Form 10-Q
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
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þ |
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QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the quarterly period ended March 26, 2010
OR
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o |
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TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
Commission file number 001-32514
DIAMONDROCK HOSPITALITY COMPANY
(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in Its Charter)
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Maryland
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20-1180098 |
(State of Incorporation)
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(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) |
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6903 Rockledge Drive, Suite 800, Bethesda, Maryland
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20817 |
(Address of Principal Executive Offices)
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(Zip Code) |
(240) 744-1150
(Registrants telephone number, including area code)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be
filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months
(or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has
been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. þ Yes o No
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on
its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted
pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months
(or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files). o Yes o No
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated
filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See definition of large
accelerated filer, accelerated filer and smaller reporting company in Rule 12b-2 of the
Exchange Act.
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Large accelerated filer þ
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Accelerated filer o
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Non-accelerated filer o
(Do not check if a smaller reporting company)
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Smaller reporting company o |
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of
the Exchange Act). o Yes þ No
The registrant had 131,291,682 shares of its $0.01 par value common stock outstanding as of
May 5, 2010.
Item I. Financial Statements
DIAMONDROCK HOSPITALITY COMPANY
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
As of March 26, 2010 and December 31, 2009
(in thousands, except share amounts)
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March 26, 2010 |
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December 31, 2009 |
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(Unaudited) |
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ASSETS |
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Property and equipment, at cost |
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$ |
2,175,430 |
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$ |
2,171,311 |
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Less: accumulated depreciation |
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(328,210 |
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(309,224 |
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1,847,220 |
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1,862,087 |
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Deferred financing costs, net |
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3,549 |
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3,624 |
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Restricted cash |
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37,120 |
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31,274 |
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Due from hotel managers |
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50,365 |
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45,200 |
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Favorable lease assets, net |
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37,145 |
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37,319 |
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Prepaid and other assets |
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57,230 |
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58,607 |
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Cash and cash equivalents |
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181,402 |
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177,380 |
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Total assets |
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$ |
2,214,031 |
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$ |
2,215,491 |
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LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY |
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Liabilities: |
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Mortgage debt |
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$ |
785,263 |
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$ |
786,777 |
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Senior unsecured credit facility |
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Total debt |
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785,263 |
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786,777 |
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Deferred income related to key money, net |
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19,633 |
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19,763 |
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Unfavorable contract liabilities, net |
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82,287 |
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82,684 |
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Due to hotel managers |
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30,336 |
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29,847 |
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Dividends declared and unpaid |
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41,810 |
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Accounts payable and accrued expenses |
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70,286 |
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79,104 |
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Total other liabilities |
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202,542 |
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253,208 |
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Stockholders Equity: |
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Preferred stock, $.01 par value; 10,000,000 shares authorized; no shares issued
and outstanding |
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Common stock, $.01 par value; 200,000,000 shares authorized; 131,053,682 and
124,299,423 shares issued and outstanding at March 26, 2010 and December 31,
2009, respectively |
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1,311 |
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1,243 |
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Additional paid-in capital |
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1,370,165 |
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1,311,053 |
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Accumulated deficit |
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(145,250 |
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(136,790 |
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Total stockholders equity |
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1,226,226 |
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1,175,506 |
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Total liabilities and stockholders equity |
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$ |
2,214,031 |
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$ |
2,215,491 |
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The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.
- 1 -
DIAMONDROCK HOSPITALITY COMPANY
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
For the Fiscal Quarters Ended March 26, 2010 and March 27, 2009
(in thousands, except per share amounts)
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Fiscal Quarter Ended |
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Fiscal Quarter Ended |
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March 26, 2010 |
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March 27, 2009 |
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(Unaudited) |
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(Unaudited) |
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Revenues: |
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Rooms |
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$ |
71,648 |
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$ |
75,116 |
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Food and beverage |
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35,552 |
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36,890 |
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Other |
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5,628 |
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6,538 |
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Total revenues |
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112,828 |
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118,544 |
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Operating Expenses: |
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Rooms |
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20,073 |
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19,982 |
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Food and beverage |
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24,725 |
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26,581 |
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Management fees |
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3,072 |
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3,327 |
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Other hotel expenses |
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44,629 |
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46,024 |
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Depreciation and amortization |
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18,907 |
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18,717 |
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Corporate expenses |
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3,351 |
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3,769 |
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Total operating expenses |
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114,757 |
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118,400 |
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Operating (loss) profit |
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(1,929 |
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144 |
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Other Expenses (Income): |
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Interest income |
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(81 |
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(83 |
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Interest expense |
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8,126 |
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11,498 |
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Total other expenses |
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8,045 |
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11,415 |
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Loss before income taxes |
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(9,974 |
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(11,271 |
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Income tax benefit |
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1,628 |
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5,978 |
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Net loss |
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$ |
(8,346 |
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$ |
(5,293 |
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Loss per share: |
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Basic and diluted loss per share |
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$ |
(0.07 |
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$ |
(0.06 |
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The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.
- 2 -
DIAMONDROCK HOSPITALITY COMPANY
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
For the Fiscal Quarters Ended March 26, 2010 and March 27, 2009
(in thousands)
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Fiscal Quarter |
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Fiscal Quarter |
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Ended |
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Ended |
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March 26, 2010 |
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March 27, 2009 |
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(Unaudited) |
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(Unaudited) |
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Cash flows from operating activities: |
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Net loss |
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$ |
(8,346 |
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$ |
(5,293 |
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Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash provided by operating activities: |
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Real estate depreciation |
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18,907 |
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18,717 |
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Corporate asset depreciation as corporate expenses |
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34 |
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34 |
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Non-cash ground rent |
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1,789 |
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1,787 |
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Non-cash financing costs as interest expense |
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227 |
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193 |
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Non-cash reversal of penalty interest |
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(3,134 |
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Amortization of unfavorable contract liabilities |
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(397 |
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(397 |
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Amortization of deferred income |
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(130 |
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(130 |
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Stock-based compensation |
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786 |
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1,207 |
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Changes in assets and liabilities: |
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Prepaid expenses and other assets |
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1,377 |
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1,658 |
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Restricted cash |
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917 |
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1,383 |
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Due to/from hotel managers |
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(4,676 |
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3,570 |
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Accounts payable and accrued expenses |
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(6,769 |
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(8,886 |
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Net cash provided by operating activities |
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585 |
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13,843 |
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Cash flows from investing activities: |
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Hotel capital expenditures |
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(4,604 |
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(7,293 |
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Change in restricted cash |
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(6,763 |
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143 |
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Net cash used in investing activities |
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(11,367 |
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(7,150 |
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Cash flows from financing activities: |
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Repayments of credit facility |
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(5,000 |
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Scheduled mortgage debt principal payments |
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(1,513 |
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(1,002 |
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Repurchase of common stock |
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(2,023 |
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(158 |
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Proceeds from sale of common stock, net |
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22,816 |
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Payment of financing costs |
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(153 |
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Payment of cash dividends |
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(4,323 |
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(80 |
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Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities |
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14,804 |
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(6,240 |
) |
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Net increase in cash and cash equivalents |
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4,022 |
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453 |
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Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period |
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177,380 |
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13,830 |
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Cash and cash equivalents, end of period |
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$ |
181,402 |
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$ |
14,283 |
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Supplemental Disclosure of Cash Flow Information: |
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Cash paid for interest |
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$ |
11,633 |
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$ |
11,987 |
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The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.
- 3 -
DIAMONDROCK HOSPITALITY COMPANY
Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
1. Organization
DiamondRock Hospitality Company (the Company or we) is a lodging-focused real estate
company that owns a portfolio of 20 premium hotels and resorts. Our hotels are concentrated in key
gateway cities and in destination resort locations and are all operated under a brand owned by one
of the leading global lodging brand companies (Marriott International, Inc. (Marriott), Starwood
Hotels & Resorts Worldwide, Inc. (Starwood) or Hilton Worldwide (Hilton)). We are an owner, as
opposed to an operator, of hotels. As an owner, we receive all of the operating profits or losses
generated by our hotels, after we pay fees to the hotel manager, which are based on the revenues
and profitability of the hotels.
As of March 26, 2010, we owned 20 hotels, comprising 9,586 rooms, located in the following
markets: Atlanta, Georgia (3); Austin, Texas; Boston, Massachusetts; Chicago, Illinois (2);
Fort Worth, Texas; Lexington, Kentucky; Los Angeles, California (2); New York, New York (2);
Northern California; Oak Brook, Illinois; Orlando, Florida; Salt Lake City, Utah; Washington D.C.;
St. Thomas, U.S. Virgin Islands; and Vail, Colorado.
We conduct our business through a traditional umbrella partnership REIT, or UPREIT, in which
our hotel properties are owned by our operating partnership, DiamondRock Hospitality Limited
Partnership, or subsidiaries of our operating partnership. The Company is the sole general partner
of the operating partnership and currently owns, either directly or indirectly, all of the limited
partnership units of the operating partnership.
2. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
Basis of Presentation
We have condensed or omitted certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in
financial statements presented in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles, or
GAAP, in the accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements. We believe the
disclosures made are adequate to prevent the information presented from being misleading. However,
the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the
consolidated financial statements and notes thereto as of and for the year ended December
31, 2009, included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K dated February 26, 2010.
In our opinion, the accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements reflect
all adjustments necessary to present fairly our financial position as of March 26, 2010 and the
results of our operations and cash flows for the fiscal quarters ended March 26, 2010 and March 27,
2009. Interim results are not necessarily indicative of full-year performance because of the
impact of seasonal and short-term variations.
Our financial statements include all of the accounts of the Company and its subsidiaries in
accordance with U.S. GAAP. All intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated in
consolidation.
Reporting Periods
The results we report in our condensed consolidated statements of operations are based on
results of our hotels reported to us by our hotel managers. Our hotel managers use different
reporting periods. Marriott, the manager of most of our properties, uses a fiscal year ending on
the Friday closest to December 31 and reports twelve weeks of operations for each of the first
three quarters and sixteen or seventeen weeks for the fourth quarter of the year for its domestic
managed hotels. In contrast, Marriott, for its non-domestic hotels (including Frenchmans Reef),
Vail Resorts, manager of the Vail Marriott, Davidson Hotel Company, manager of the Westin Atlanta
North at Perimeter, Hilton Hotels Corporation, manager of the Conrad Chicago, and Westin Hotel
Management, L.P, manager of the Westin Boston Waterfront Hotel report results on a monthly basis.
Additionally, as a REIT, we are required by U.S. federal tax laws to report results on a calendar
year basis. As a result, we have adopted the reporting periods used by Marriott for its domestic
hotels, except that the fiscal year always ends on December 31 to comply with REIT rules. The first
three fiscal quarters end on the same day as Marriotts fiscal quarters but the fourth quarter ends
on December 31 and the full year results, as reported in the statement of operations, always
include the same number of days as the calendar year.
- 4 -
Two consequences of the reporting cycle we have adopted are: (1) quarterly start dates will
usually differ between years, except for the first quarter which always commences on January 1, and
(2) the first and fourth quarters of operations and year-to-date operations may not include the
same number of days as reflected in prior years.
While the reporting calendar we adopted is more closely aligned with the reporting calendar
used by the manager of most of our properties, one final consequence of the calendar is we are
unable to report any results for Frenchmans Reef, Vail Marriott, Westin Atlanta North at
Perimeter, Conrad Chicago, or Westin Boston Waterfront Hotel for the month of operations that ends
after its fiscal quarter-end because neither Westin Hotel Management, L.P., Hilton Hotels
Corporation, Davidson Hotel Company, Vail Resorts nor Marriott make mid-month results available to
us. As a result, our quarterly results of operations include results from Frenchmans Reef, the
Vail Marriott, the Westin Atlanta North at Perimeter, the Conrad Chicago, and the Westin Boston
Waterfront Hotel as follows: first quarter (January and February), second quarter (March to May),
third quarter (June to August) and fourth quarter (September to December). While this does not
affect full-year results, it does affect the reporting of quarterly results.
Investment in Hotels
Acquired hotels, land improvements, building and furniture, fixtures and equipment and
identifiable intangible assets are initially recorded at fair value. Additions to property and
equipment, including current buildings, improvements, furniture, fixtures and equipment are
recorded at cost. Property and equipment are depreciated using the straight-line method over an
estimated useful life of 15 to 40 years for buildings and land improvements and one to ten years
for furniture and equipment. Identifiable intangible assets are typically related to contracts,
including ground lease agreements and hotel management agreements, which are recorded at fair
value. Above-market and below-market contract values are based on the present value of the
difference between contractual amounts to be paid pursuant to the contracts acquired and our
estimate of the fair market contract rates for corresponding contracts. Contracts acquired that are
at market do not have significant value. We typically enter into a new hotel management agreement
based on market terms at the time of acquisition. Intangible assets are amortized using the
straight-line method over the remaining non-cancelable term of the related agreements. In making
estimates of fair values for purposes of allocating purchase price, we may utilize a number of
sources that may be obtained in connection with the acquisition or financing of a property and
other market data. Management also considers information obtained about each property as a result
of its pre-acquisition due diligence in estimating the fair value of the tangible and intangible
assets acquired.
We review our investments in hotels for impairment whenever events or changes in
circumstances indicate that the carrying value of the investments in hotels may not be recoverable.
Events or circumstances that may cause us to perform a review include, but are not limited to,
adverse changes in the demand for lodging at our properties due to declining national or local
economic conditions and/or new hotel construction in markets where our hotels are located. When
such conditions exist, management performs an analysis to determine if the estimated undiscounted
future cash flows from operations and the proceeds from the ultimate disposition of an investment
in a hotel exceed the hotels carrying value. If the estimated undiscounted future cash flows are
less than the carrying amount of the asset, an adjustment to reduce the carrying value to the
estimated fair market value is recorded and an impairment loss recognized.
Revenue Recognition
Revenues from operations of the hotels are recognized when the services are provided.
Revenues consist of room sales, golf sales, food and beverage sales, and other hotel department
revenues, such as telephone and gift shop sales.
Loss Per Share
Basic earnings (loss) per share is calculated by dividing net income (loss), adjusted for
dividends on unvested stock grants, by the weighted-average number of common shares outstanding
during the period. Diluted earnings (loss) per share is calculated by dividing net income (loss),
adjusted for dividends on unvested stock grants, by the weighted-average number of common shares
outstanding during the period plus other potentially dilutive securities such as stock grants or
shares issuable in the event of conversion of operating partnership units. No adjustment is made
for shares that are anti-dilutive during a period.
Stock-based Compensation
We account for stock-based employee compensation using the fair value based method of
accounting. We record the cost of awards with service conditions and market conditions based on
the grant-date fair value of the award. For awards based on market conditions, the grant-date fair
value is derived using an open form valuation model. The cost of the award is recognized over the
period during which an employee is required to provide service in exchange for the award. No
compensation cost is recognized for equity instruments for which employees do not render the
requisite service.
- 5 -
Income Taxes
Deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized for the estimated future tax consequences
attributable to differences between the financial statement carrying amounts of existing assets and
liabilities and their respective tax bases. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured using
enacted tax rates in effect for the year in which those temporary differences are expected to be
recovered or settled. The effect on deferred tax assets and liabilities from a change in tax rates
is recognized in earnings in the period when the new rate is enacted.
We have elected to be treated as a REIT under the provisions of the Internal Revenue Code and,
as such, are not subject to federal income tax, provided we distribute all of our taxable income
annually to our stockholders and comply with certain other requirements. In addition to paying
federal and state income tax on any retained income, we are subject to taxes on built-in-gains on
sales of certain assets. Additionally, our taxable REIT subsidiaries are subject to federal, state
and foreign income tax.
Intangible Assets and Liabilities
Intangible assets and liabilities are recorded on non-market contracts assumed as part of the
acquisition of certain hotels. We review the terms of agreements assumed in conjunction with the
purchase of a hotel to determine if the terms are favorable or unfavorable compared to an estimated
market agreement at the acquisition date. Favorable lease assets or unfavorable contract
liabilities are recorded at the acquisition date and amortized using the straight-line method over
the term of the agreement. We do not amortize intangible assets with indefinite useful lives, but
review these assets for impairment annually and if events or circumstances indicate that the asset
may be impaired.
Straight-Line Rent
We record rent expense on leases that provide for minimum rental payments that increase in
pre-established amounts over the remaining term of the lease on a straight-line basis as required
by U.S. GAAP.
Concentration of Credit Risk
Financial instruments that potentially subject the Company to significant concentrations
of credit risk consist principally of cash and cash equivalents. We maintain cash and cash
equivalents with various high credit-quality financial institutions. We perform periodic
evaluations of the relative credit standing of these financial institutions and limit the amount of
credit exposure with any one institution.
Use of Estimates
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with U.S. GAAP requires management to
make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and
disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the
reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ
from those estimates.
Risks and Uncertainties
The state of the overall economy can significantly impact hotel operational performance and
thus, impact our financial position. Should any of our hotels experience a significant decline in
operational performance, it may affect our ability to make distributions to our stockholders and
service debt or meet other financial obligations.
- 6 -
3. Property and Equipment
Property and equipment as of March 26, 2010 (unaudited) and December 31, 2009 consists of the
following (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
March 26, 2010 |
|
|
December 31, 2009 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Land |
|
$ |
220,445 |
|
|
$ |
220,445 |
|
Land improvements |
|
|
7,994 |
|
|
|
7,994 |
|
Buildings |
|
|
1,672,787 |
|
|
|
1,671,821 |
|
Furniture, fixtures and equipment |
|
|
273,125 |
|
|
|
270,042 |
|
CIP and corporate office equipment |
|
|
1,079 |
|
|
|
1,009 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,175,430 |
|
|
|
2,171,311 |
|
Less: accumulated depreciation |
|
|
(328,210 |
) |
|
|
(309,224 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
1,847,220 |
|
|
$ |
1,862,087 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4. Favorable Lease Assets
In connection with the acquisition of certain hotels, we have recognized intangible assets for
favorable ground leases. The favorable lease assets are recorded at the acquisition date and
amortized using the straight-line method over the term of the non-cancelable term of the lease
agreement.
We also own a favorable lease asset related to the right to acquire a leasehold interest in a
parcel of land adjacent to the Westin Boston Waterfront Hotel for the development of a 320 to 350
room hotel (the lease right). We do not amortize the lease right but review the asset for
impairment if events or circumstances indicate that the asset may be
impaired. We have not recorded any impairment losses during 2010. As
of March 26, 2010, the carrying amount of the lease right is
$9.5 million.
The U.S. GAAP fair value hierarchy assigns a level to fair value measurements based on inputs
used: Level 1 inputs are quoted prices in active markets for identical assets and liabilities;
Level 2 inputs are inputs other than quoted market prices that are observable for the asset or
liability, either directly or indirectly; or Level 3 inputs are unobservable inputs. The fair value
of the lease right is a Level 3 measurement and is derived from a discounted cash flow model using
the favorable difference between the estimated participating rents in accordance with the lease
terms and the estimated market rents. The discount rate was estimated using a risk adjusted rate of
return, the estimated participating rents were estimated based on a hypothetical completed 327-room
hotel comparable to our Westin Boston Waterfront Hotel, and market rents were based on comparable
long-term ground leases in the City of Boston. The methodology used to determine the fair value of
the lease right is consistent with the methodology used since acquisition of the lease right.
5. Capital Stock
Common Shares
We are authorized to issue up to 200,000,000 shares of common stock, $.01 par value per share.
Each outstanding share of common stock entitles the holder to one vote on all matters submitted to
a vote of stockholders. Holders of our common stock are entitled to receive dividends out of assets
legally available for the payment of dividends when authorized by our board of directors.
Stock Dividend. On January 29, 2010, we paid a dividend to stockholders of record as of
December 28, 2009 in the amount of $0.33 per share. We relied on the Internal Revenue Services
Revenue Procedure 2009-15, as amplified and superseded by Revenue Procedure 2010-12, that allowed
us to pay up to 90% of that dividend in shares of common stock and
the remainder in cash. Based on stockholder elections, we paid the dividend in the form of
approximately 3.9 million shares of common stock and $4.3 million of cash.
- 7 -
Controlled Equity Offering Program. During the first quarter ended March 26, 2010, we
completed our previously announced $75 million controlled equity offering program by selling 2.8
million shares at an average price of $9.13 per share, raising net proceeds of $25.1 million. Of
the shares sold during the quarter, 0.2 million shares, representing net proceeds of $2.3 million,
settled subsequent to March 26, 2010.
Preferred Shares
We are authorized to issue up to 10,000,000 shares of preferred stock, $.01 par value per
share. Our board of directors is required to set for each class or series of preferred stock the
terms, preferences, conversion or other rights, voting powers, restrictions, limitations as to
dividends or other distributions, qualifications, and terms or conditions of redemption. As of
March 26, 2010 and December 31, 2009, there were no shares of preferred stock outstanding.
Operating Partnership Units
Holders of operating partnership units have certain redemption rights, which enable them to
cause our operating partnership to redeem their units in exchange for cash per unit equal to the
market price of our common stock, at the time of redemption, or, at our option for shares of our
common stock on a one-for-one basis. The number of shares issuable upon exercise of the redemption
rights will be adjusted upon the occurrence of stock splits, mergers, consolidations or similar
pro-rata share transactions, which otherwise would have the effect of diluting the ownership
interests of the limited partners or our stockholders. As of March 26, 2010 and December 31, 2009,
there were no operating partnership units held by unaffiliated third parties.
6. Stock Incentive Plans
We are authorized to issue up to 8,000,000 shares of our common stock under our 2004 Stock
Option and Incentive Plan, as amended (the Incentive Plan), of which we have issued or committed
to issue 3,307,836 shares as of March 26, 2010. In addition to these shares, additional shares
could be issued related to the Stock Appreciation Rights and Market Stock Unit awards as further
described below.
In April 2010, our board of directors approved an amendment to the Incentive Plan primarily to
add a deferred compensation program, which will permit non-employee directors to elect to defer the
receipt of the annual unrestricted stock award under the Incentive Plan that is generally made to
non-employee directors following the Companys annual stockholders meeting. Those non-employee
directors who elect to defer such awards will instead be granted an award of deferred stock units
under the Incentive Plan. The deferred stock units will be settled in shares of stock in a lump sum
six months after a director ceases to be a member of our board of directors.
Restricted Stock Awards
Restricted stock awards issued to our officers and employees vest over a three-year period
from the date of the grant based on continued employment. We measure compensation expense for the
restricted stock awards based upon the fair market value of our common stock at the date of grant.
Compensation expense is recognized on a straight-line basis over the vesting period and is included
in corporate expenses in the accompanying condensed consolidated statements of operations.
A summary of our restricted stock awards from January 1, 2010 to March 26, 2010 is as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted- |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average |
|
|
|
Number of |
|
|
Grant Date |
|
|
|
Shares |
|
|
Fair Value |
|
Unvested balance at January 1, 2010 |
|
|
1,719,376 |
|
|
$ |
4.76 |
|
Granted |
|
|
356,425 |
|
|
|
8.41 |
|
Additional shares from dividends |
|
|
46,206 |
|
|
|
9.57 |
|
Vested |
|
|
(573,848 |
) |
|
|
5.19 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unvested balance at March 26, 2010 |
|
|
1,548,159 |
|
|
$ |
5.49 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The remaining share awards are expected to vest as follows: 848,428 shares during 2011,
580,918 shares during 2012 and 118,813 during 2013. As of March 26, 2010, the unrecognized
compensation cost related to restricted stock awards was $6.4 million and the weighted-average
period over which the unrecognized compensation expense will be recorded is
approximately 26 months. For the fiscal quarters ended March 26, 2010 and March 27, 2009, we
recorded $0.7 million and $1.1 million, respectively, of compensation expense related to restricted
stock awards.
- 8 -
Deferred Stock Awards
At the time of our initial public offering, we made a commitment to issue 382,500 shares of
deferred stock units to our senior executive officers. These deferred stock units are fully vested
and represent the promise to issue a number of shares of our common stock to each senior executive
officer upon the earlier of (i) a change of control or (ii) five years after the date of grant,
which was the initial public offering completion date (the Deferral Period). However, if an
executives service with the Company is terminated for cause prior to the expiration of the
Deferral Period, all deferred stock unit awards will be forfeited. The executive officers are
restricted from transferring these shares until the fifth anniversary of the initial public
offering completion date, which is June 2010. As of March 26, 2010, we have a commitment to issue
482,715 shares under this plan. The share commitment increased from 382,500 to 482,715 since our
initial public offering because current dividends are not paid out but instead are effectively
reinvested in additional deferred stock units based on the closing price of our common stock on the
dividend payment date.
Stock Appreciation Rights and Dividend Equivalent Rights
In 2008, we awarded our executive officers stock-settled Stock Appreciation Rights (SARs)
and Dividend Equivalent Rights (DERs). The SARs/DERs vest over three years based on continued
employment and may be exercised, in whole or in part, at any time after the instrument vests and
before the tenth anniversary of issuance. Upon exercise, the holder of a SAR is entitled to receive
a number of common shares equal to the positive difference, if any, between the closing price of
our common stock on the exercise date and the strike price. The strike price is equal to the
closing price of our common stock on the SAR grant date. We simultaneously issued one DER for each
SAR. The DER entitles the holder to the value of dividends issued on one share of common stock. No
dividends are paid on a DER prior to vesting, but upon vesting, the holder of each DER will receive
a lump sum equal to the cumulative dividends paid per share of common stock from the grant date
through the vesting date. We measure compensation expense of the SAR/DER awards based upon the fair
market value of these awards at the grant date. Compensation expense is recognized on a
straight-line basis over the vesting period and is included in corporate expenses in the
accompanying condensed consolidated statements of operations. For the fiscal quarters ended March
26, 2010 and March 27, 2009, we recorded approximately $0.1 million and $0.2 million, respectively,
of compensation expense related to the SARs/DERs. A summary of our SARs/DERs from January 1, 2010
to March 26, 2010 is as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted-Average |
|
|
|
Number of |
|
|
Grant Date Fair |
|
|
|
SARs/DERs |
|
|
Value |
|
Balance at January 1, 2010 |
|
|
300,225 |
|
|
$ |
6.62 |
|
Granted |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Exercised |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at March 26, 2010 |
|
|
300,225 |
|
|
$ |
6.62 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of March 26, 2010, approximately two-thirds of the SAR/DER awards were vested. The
remainder is expected to vest in March 2011. As of March 26, 2010, the unrecognized compensation
cost related to the SAR/DER awards was $0.3 million and the weighted-average period over which the
unrecognized compensation expense will be recorded is approximately one year.
Market Stock Units
We have awarded our executive officers market stock units (MSUs). MSUs are restricted stock
units that vest three years from the date of grant, subject to the achievement of certain levels of
total stockholder return over the vesting period (the Performance Period). We do not pay
dividends on the shares of common stock underlying the MSUs; instead, the dividends are effectively
reinvested as each of the executive officers is credited with an additional number of MSUs that
have a fair market value (based on the closing stock price on the day the dividend is paid) equal
to the amount of the dividend that would have been awarded for those shares.
Each executive officer was granted a target number of MSUs (the Target Award). The actual
number of MSUs that will be earned, if any, and converted to common stock at the end of the
Performance Period is equal to the Target Award plus an additional number of shares of common stock
to reflect dividends that would have been paid during the Performance Period on the Target Award
multiplied by the percentage of total stockholder return over the Performance Period. The total
stockholder return is based on the 30-trading day average closing price of our common stock
calculated on the vesting date plus dividends paid and the 30-trading day average closing price of
our common stock on the date of grant. There will be no payout of shares of our common stock if the
total stockholder return percentage on the vesting date is less than negative 50%. The maximum
payout to an executive officer under an MSU award is equal to 150% of the Target Award.
- 9 -
On March 3, 2010, we issued 84,854 MSUs to our executive officers with an aggregate fair value
of $0.8 million, or $9.87 per share. We used a Monte Carlo simulation model to determine the
grant-date fair value of the awards using the following assumptions: expected volatility of 68% and
a risk-free rate of 1.33%. We recorded approximately $21,000 of compensation expense related to the
MSUs during the fiscal quarter ended March 26, 2010. As of March 26, 2010, the unrecognized
compensations costs related to the MSU awards was $0.8 million and the weighted-average period over
which the unrecognized compensation expense will be recorded is approximately 34 months.
7. Loss Per Share
Basic loss per share is calculated by dividing net loss available to common stockholders by
the weighted-average number of common shares outstanding. Diluted loss per share is calculated by
dividing net loss available to common stockholders that has been adjusted for dilutive securities,
by the weighted-average number of common shares outstanding including dilutive securities. Our
unvested restricted stock, unexercised SARs and unvested MSUs are anti-dilutive for the fiscal
quarters ended March 26, 2010 and March 27, 2009.
The following is a reconciliation of the calculation of basic and diluted loss per share (in
thousands, except share and per share data):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fiscal Quarter |
|
|
Fiscal Quarter |
|
|
|
Ended March 26, |
|
|
Ended March 27, |
|
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
|
(unaudited) |
|
|
(unaudited) |
|
Basic Loss per Share Calculation: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Numerator: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net loss |
|
$ |
(8,346 |
) |
|
$ |
(5,293 |
) |
Less: dividends on unvested restricted common stock |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net loss after dividends on unvested restricted common stock |
|
$ |
(8,346 |
) |
|
$ |
(5,293 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted-average number of common shares outstandingbasic |
|
|
127,747,674 |
|
|
|
90,551,505 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic loss per share |
|
$ |
(0.07 |
) |
|
$ |
(0.06 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted Loss per Share Calculation: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Numerator: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net loss |
|
$ |
(8,346 |
) |
|
$ |
(5,293 |
) |
Less: dividends on unvested restricted common stock |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net loss after dividends on unvested restricted common stock |
|
$ |
(8,346 |
) |
|
$ |
(5,293 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted-average number of common shares outstandingbasic |
|
|
127,747,674 |
|
|
|
90,551,505 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unvested restricted common stock |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unexercised SARs |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unvested MSUs |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted-average number of common shares outstandingdiluted |
|
|
127,747,674 |
|
|
|
90,551,505 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted loss per share |
|
$ |
(0.07 |
) |
|
$ |
(0.06 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8. Debt
We have incurred limited recourse, property specific mortgage debt in conjunction with certain
of our hotels. In the event of default, the lender may only foreclose on the pledged assets;
however, in the event of fraud, misapplication of funds and other customary recourse provisions,
the lender may seek payment from us. As of March 26, 2010, ten of our 20 hotel properties were
secured by mortgage debt. Our mortgage debt contains certain property specific covenants and
restrictions, including minimum debt service coverage ratios that trigger cash trap provisions as
well as restrictions on incurring additional debt without lender consent. As of March 26,
2010, we were in compliance with the financial covenants of our mortgage debt. Subsequent to the end of the first quarter, the lender
on the Courtyard Manhattan/Midtown East mortgage notified us that the cash trap provision was triggered.
- 10 -
The following table sets forth information regarding the Companys debt as of March 26, 2010
(unaudited), in thousands:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Principal |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance |
|
|
Interest Rate |
|
Courtyard Manhattan / Midtown East |
|
$ |
42,876 |
|
|
8.81 |
% |
Marriott Salt Lake City Downtown |
|
|
32,757 |
|
|
5.50 |
% |
Courtyard Manhattan / Fifth Avenue |
|
|
51,000 |
|
|
6.48 |
% |
Renaissance Worthington |
|
|
56,906 |
|
|
5.40 |
% |
Frenchmans Reef & Morning Star Marriott Beach Resort |
|
|
61,199 |
|
|
5.44 |
% |
Marriott Los Angeles Airport |
|
|
82,600 |
|
|
5.30 |
% |
Orlando Airport Marriott |
|
|
59,000 |
|
|
5.68 |
% |
Chicago Marriott Downtown Magnificent Mile |
|
|
218,925 |
|
|
5.975 |
% |
Renaissance Austin |
|
|
83,000 |
|
|
5.507 |
% |
Renaissance Waverly |
|
|
97,000 |
|
|
5.503 |
% |
Senior unsecured credit facility |
|
|
|
|
LIBOR + 1.25 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total debt |
|
$ |
785,263 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted-Average Interest Rate |
|
|
|
|
|
5.86 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Mortgage Loan Modification
As of December 31,2009, we had not completed certain capital projects at Frenchmans Reef &
Morning Star Marriott Beach Resort (Frenchmans Reef) as required by the mortgage loan secured by
the hotel (the Loan). As a result, we had accrued $3.1 million of penalty interest as of
December 31, 2009. During the fiscal quarter ended March 26, 2010, we amended certain provisions
of the Loan. The lender provided us with a waiver for any penalty interest and an extension to
December 31, 2010 and December 31, 2011, respectively, for the completion date of certain lender
required capital projects. In conjunction with the Loan modification, we pre-funded $5.0 million
for the capital projects into an escrow account and paid the lender a $150,000 modification fee.
As a result of the modification, we reversed the $3.1 million accrual for penalty interest, which
was recorded as an offset to interest expense in the accompanying condensed consolidated statement
of operations.
Senior Unsecured Credit Facility
We are party to a four-year, $200.0 million unsecured credit facility (the Facility)
expiring in February 2011. The maturity date of the Facility may be extended for an additional year
upon the payment of applicable fees and the satisfaction of certain other customary conditions.
Interest is paid on the periodic advances under the Facility at varying rates, based upon either
LIBOR or the alternate base rate, plus an agreed upon additional margin amount. The interest rate
depends upon our level of outstanding indebtedness in relation to the value of our assets from time
to time, as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Leverage Ratio |
|
|
|
60% or Greater |
|
|
55% to 60% |
|
|
50% to 55% |
|
|
Less Than 50% |
|
Alternate base rate margin |
|
|
0.65 |
% |
|
|
0.45 |
% |
|
|
0.25 |
% |
|
|
0.00 |
% |
LIBOR margin |
|
|
1.55 |
% |
|
|
1.45 |
% |
|
|
1.25 |
% |
|
|
0.95 |
% |
The Facility contains various corporate financial covenants. A summary of the most restrictive
covenants is as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Actual at |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
March 26, |
|
|
|
Covenant |
|
|
2010 |
|
Maximum leverage ratio(1) |
|
|
65 |
% |
|
|
51.0 |
% |
Minimum fixed charge coverage ratio |
|
|
1.6 |
x |
|
|
1.81 |
x |
Minimum tangible net worth(2) |
|
$892.3 million |
|
|
$1.6 billion |
|
Unhedged floating rate debt as a percentage of total indebtedness |
|
|
35 |
% |
|
|
0.0 |
% |
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Maximum leverage ratio is determined by dividing the total debt
outstanding by the net asset value of our corporate assets and
hotels. Hotel level net asset values are calculated based on the
application of a contractual capitalization rate (which ranges
from 7.5% to 8.0%) to the trailing twelve month hotel net
operating income. |
|
(2) |
|
Tangible net worth is defined as the gross book value of the
Companys real estate assets and other corporate assets less the
Companys total debt and all other corporate liabilities. |
- 11 -
The Facility requires that we maintain a specific pool of unencumbered borrowing base
properties. The unencumbered borrowing base assets are subject to the following limitations and
covenants:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Actual at |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
March 26, |
|
|
|
Covenant |
|
|
2010 |
|
Minimum implied debt service ratio |
|
|
1.5 |
x |
|
|
N/A |
|
Maximum unencumbered leverage ratio |
|
|
65 |
% |
|
|
0.0 |
% |
Minimum number of unencumbered borrowing base properties |
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
10 |
|
Minimum unencumbered borrowing base value |
|
$150 million |
|
|
$525.4 million |
|
Percentage of total asset value owned by borrowers or guarantors |
|
|
90 |
% |
|
|
100 |
% |
In addition to the interest payable on amounts outstanding under the Facility, we are required
to pay an amount equal to 0.20% of the unused portion of the Facility if the unused portion of the
Facility is greater than 50% and 0.125% if the unused portion of the Facility is less than 50%. We
incurred interest and unused credit facility fees of $0.1 million and $0.3 million for the fiscal
quarters ended March 26, 2010 and March 27, 2009, respectively, on the Facility. As of March 26,
2010, we had no outstanding borrowings on the Facility.
We have reached agreement on a term sheet with certain lenders for a new $200 million
unsecured credit facility with a three-year term and a one year extension option. There can be no
assurances, however, that we will enter into the proposed credit facility as it remains subject to
a variety of conditions, including the negotiation and execution of definitive loan agreements
satisfactory to us and the satisfaction of closing conditions.
9. Fair Value of Financial Instruments
The fair value of certain financial assets and liabilities and other financial instruments as
of March 26, 2010 (unaudited) and December 31, 2009, in thousands, are as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of March 26, |
|
|
As of December 31, |
|
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
|
Carrying |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Carrying |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amount |
|
|
Fair Value |
|
|
Amount |
|
|
Fair Value |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Debt |
|
$ |
785,263 |
|
|
$ |
728,865 |
|
|
$ |
786,777 |
|
|
$ |
670,936 |
|
We
estimate the fair value of our mortgage debt by discounting the
future cash flows of each instrument at estimated market rates. The
carrying values of our other financial instruments approximate fair
value due to the short-term nature of these financial instruments.
10. Commitments and Contingencies
Litigation
We are not involved in any material litigation nor, to our knowledge, is any material
litigation threatened against us. We are involved in routine litigation arising out of the
ordinary course of business, all of which is expected to be covered by insurance and none of which
is expected to have a material impact on our financial condition or results of operations.
Income Taxes
We had no accruals for tax uncertainties as of March 26, 2010 and December 31, 2009. As of
March 26, 2010, all of our federal income tax returns and state tax returns for the jurisdictions
in which our hotels are located remain subject to examination by the respective jurisdiction tax
authorities.
The Frenchmans Reef & Morning Star Marriott Beach Resort is owned by a subsidiary that has
elected to be treated as a taxable REIT subsidiary (TRS), and is subject to U.S. Virgin Island
(USVI) income taxes. We were party to a tax agreement with the USVI that reduced the income tax
rate to approximately 4%. This agreement expired in February 2010. We are working to extend this
agreement, which, if extended, would be effective as of the date of expiration, but we may not be
successful. If the agreement is not extended, the TRS that owns Frenchmans Reef & Morning Star
Marriott Beach Resort is subject to an income tax rate of 37.4%.
- 12 -
Item 2. Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
This report contains certain forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the
Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as
amended. The Company intends such forward-looking statements to be covered by the safe harbor
provisions for forward-looking statements contained in the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act
of 1995 and includes this statement for purposes of complying with these safe harbor provisions.
These forward-looking statements are generally identifiable by use of the words believe,
expect, intend, anticipate, estimate, project or similar expressions, whether in the
negative or affirmative. Forward-looking statements are based on managements current expectations
and assumptions and are not guarantees of future performance. Factors that may cause actual
results to differ materially from current expectations include, but are not limited to, the risk
factors discussed herein and other factors discussed from time to time in our periodic filings with
the Securities and Exchange Commission. Accordingly, there is no assurance that the Companys
expectations will be realized. Except as otherwise required by the federal securities laws, the
Company disclaims any obligations or undertaking to publicly release any updates or revisions to
any forward-looking statement contained in this report to reflect events, circumstances or changes
in expectations after the date of this report.
Overview
We are a lodging-focused real estate company that, as of May 5, 2010, owns a portfolio of 20
premium hotels and resorts that contain approximately 9,600 guestrooms. We are an owner, as opposed
to an operator, of hotels. As an owner, we receive all of the operating profits or losses generated
by our hotels, after we pay fees to the hotel manager, which are based on the revenues and
profitability of the hotels.
Our vision is to be the premier allocator of capital in the lodging industry. Our mission is
to deliver long-term stockholder returns through a combination of dividends and long-term capital
appreciation. Our strategy is to utilize disciplined capital allocation and focus on acquiring,
owning, and measured recycling of high quality, branded lodging properties in North America with
superior long-term growth prospects and high barrier-to-entry for new supply. In addition, we are
committed to enhancing the value of our platform by being open and transparent in our
communications with investors, monitoring our corporate overhead and following sound corporate
governance practices.
Consistent with our strategy, we continue to focus on opportunistically investing in premium
full-service hotels and, to a lesser extent, premium urban limited-service hotels located
throughout North America. Our portfolio of 20 hotels is concentrated in key gateway cities and in
destination resort locations and are all operated under a brand owned by one of the leading global
lodging brand companies (Marriott International, Inc. (Marriott), Starwood Hotels & Resorts
Worldwide, Inc. (Starwood) or Hilton Worldwide (Hilton)).
We differentiate ourselves from our competitors because of our adherence to three basic
principles:
|
|
|
high-quality urban- and destination resort-focused branded hotel real estate; |
|
|
|
conservative capital structure; and |
|
|
|
thoughtful asset management. |
High Quality Urban and Destination Resort Focused Branded Real Estate
We own 20 premium hotels and resorts in North America. These hotels and resorts are primarily
categorized as upper upscale as defined by Smith Travel Research and are generally located in high
barrier-to-entry markets with multiple demand generators.
Our properties are concentrated in five key gateway cities (New York City, Los Angeles,
Chicago, Boston and Atlanta) and in destination resort locations (such as the U.S. Virgin Islands
and Vail, Colorado). We believe that gateway cities and destination resorts will achieve higher
long-term growth because they are attractive business and leisure destinations. We also believe
that these locations are better insulated from new supply due to relatively high barriers-to-entry,
including expensive construction costs and limited prime hotel development sites.
We believe that higher quality lodging assets create more dynamic cash flow growth and
superior long-term capital appreciation.
- 13 -
In addition, a core tenet of our strategy is to leverage global hotel brands. We strongly
believe in the value of powerful global brands because we believe that they are able to produce
incremental revenue and profits compared to similar
unbranded hotels. Dominant global hotel brands typically have very strong reservation and
reward systems and sales organizations, and all of our hotels are operated under a brand owned by
one of the top global lodging brand companies (Marriott, Starwood or Hilton) and all but two of our
hotels are managed by the brand company directly. Generally, we are interested in owning hotels
that are currently operated under, or can be converted to, a globally recognized brand.
Conservative Capital Structure
Since our formation in 2004, we have been committed to a flexible capital structure with
prudent leverage. During 2004 through early 2007, we took advantage of the low interest rate
environment by fixing our interest rates for an extended period of time. Moreover, during the peak
years (2006 and 2007) in the commercial real estate market, we maintained low financial leverage by
funding several of our acquisitions with proceeds from the issuance of equity. This capital markets
strategy allowed us to maintain a balance sheet with a moderate amount of debt as the lodging cycle
began to decline. During the peak years, we believed, and present events have confirmed, that it is
not prudent to increase the inherent risk of a highly cyclical business through a highly levered
capital structure.
We prefer a relatively simple but efficient capital structure. We have not invested in joint
ventures and have not issued any operating partnership units or preferred stock. We endeavor to
structure our hotel acquisitions so that they will not overly complicate our capital structure;
however, we will consider a more complex transaction if we believe that the projected returns to
our stockholders will significantly exceed the returns that would otherwise be available.
We have always strived to operate our business with prudent leverage. During 2009, a year that
experienced a significant industry downturn, we focused on preserving and enhancing our liquidity.
Based on a comprehensive action plan, which included equity offerings and debt repayment, we
achieved that goal.
As of March 26, 2010, we had $181.4 million of unrestricted corporate cash. We believe that we
maintain a reasonable amount of fixed interest rate mortgage debt. As of March 26, 2010, we had
$785.3 million of mortgage debt outstanding with a weighted average interest rate of 5.9 percent
and a weighted average maturity date of approximately 5.8 years, with no maturities until late
2014. In addition, we currently have ten hotels unencumbered by debt and no corporate-level debt
outstanding.
Thoughtful Asset Management
We believe that we are able to create significant value in our portfolio by utilizing our
management teams extensive experience and our innovative asset management strategies. Our senior
management team has an established broad network of hotel industry contacts and relationships,
including relationships with hotel owners, financiers, operators, project managers and contractors
and other key industry participants.
In the current economic environment, we believe that our extensive lodging experience, our
network of industry relationships and our asset management strategies position us to minimize the
impact of declining revenues on our hotels. In particular, we are focused on controlling our
property-level and corporate expenses, as well as working closely with our managers to optimize the
mix of business at our hotels in order to maximize potential revenue. Our property-level cost
containment efforts include the implementation of aggressive contingency plans at each of our
hotels. The contingency plans include controlling labor expenses, eliminating hotel staff
positions, adjusting food and beverage outlet hours of operation and not filling open positions. In
addition, our strategy to significantly renovate many of the hotels in our portfolio from 2006 to
2008 resulted in the flexibility to significantly curtail our planned capital expenditures for 2009
and 2010.
We use our broad network of hotel industry contacts and relationships to maximize the value of
our hotels. Under the regulations governing REITs, we are required to engage a hotel manager that
is an eligible independent contractor through one of our subsidiaries to manage each of our hotels
pursuant to a management agreement. Our philosophy is to negotiate management agreements that give
us the right to exert significant influence over the management of our properties, annual budgets
and all capital expenditures (to the extent permitted under the REIT rules), and then to use those
rights to continually monitor and improve the performance of our properties. We cooperatively
partner with the managers of our hotels in an attempt to increase operating results and long-term
asset values at our hotels. In addition to working directly with the personnel at our hotels, our
senior management team also has long-standing professional relationships with our hotel managers
senior executives, and we work directly with these senior executives to improve the performance of
our portfolio.
We believe we can create significant value in our portfolio through innovative asset
management strategies such as rebranding, renovating and repositioning. We are committed to
regularly evaluating our portfolio to determine if we can employ these value-added strategies at
our hotels.
- 14 -
Key Indicators of Financial Condition and Operating Performance
We use a variety of operating and other information to evaluate the financial condition and
operating performance of our business. These key indicators include financial information that is
prepared in accordance with GAAP, as well as other financial information that is not prepared in
accordance with GAAP. In addition, we use other information that may not be financial in nature,
including statistical information and comparative data. We use this information to measure the
performance of individual hotels, groups of hotels and/or our business as a whole. We periodically
compare historical information to our internal budgets as well as industry-wide information. These
key indicators include:
|
|
|
Occupancy percentage; |
|
|
|
|
Average Daily Rate (or ADR); |
|
|
|
|
Revenue per Available Room (or RevPAR); |
|
|
|
|
Earnings Before Interest, Income Taxes, Depreciation and Amortization (or EBITDA); and |
|
|
|
|
Funds From Operations (or FFO). |
Occupancy, ADR and RevPAR are commonly used measures within the hotel industry to evaluate
operating performance. RevPAR, which is calculated as the product of ADR and occupancy percentage,
is an important statistic for monitoring operating performance at the individual hotel level and
across our business as a whole. We evaluate individual hotel RevPAR performance on an absolute
basis with comparisons to budget and prior periods, as well as on a company-wide and regional
basis. ADR and RevPAR include only room revenue. Room revenue comprised approximately 64% of our
total revenues for the fiscal quarter ended March 26, 2010, and is dictated by demand, as measured
by occupancy percentage, pricing, as measured by ADR, and our available supply of hotel rooms.
Our ADR, occupancy percentage and RevPAR performance may be impacted by macroeconomic factors
such as regional and local employment growth, personal income and corporate earnings, office
vacancy rates and business relocation decisions, airport and other business and leisure travel, new
hotel construction and the pricing strategies of competitors. In addition, our ADR, occupancy
percentage and RevPAR performance is dependent on the continued success of Marriott and its brands
as well as the Westin and Conrad brands.
We also use EBITDA and FFO as measures of the financial performance of our business. See
Non-GAAP Financial Matters.
- 15 -
Our Hotels
The following table sets forth certain operating information for each of our hotels for the
period from January 1, 2010 to March 26, 2010.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
% |
|
|
|
|
|
Number |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Change |
|
|
|
|
|
of |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
from 2009 |
|
Property |
|
Location |
|
Rooms |
|
|
Occupancy |
|
|
ADR($) |
|
|
RevPAR($) |
|
|
RevPAR |
|
|
Chicago Marriott |
|
Chicago, Illinois |
|
|
1,198 |
|
|
|
52.0 |
% |
|
$ |
146.43 |
|
|
$ |
76.21 |
|
|
|
(13.7 |
%) |
Los Angeles Airport Marriott |
|
Los Angeles, California |
|
|
1,004 |
|
|
|
82.9 |
% |
|
|
106.43 |
|
|
|
88.24 |
|
|
|
(4.5 |
%) |
Westin Boston Waterfront Hotel (1) |
|
Boston, Massachusetts |
|
|
793 |
|
|
|
49.3 |
% |
|
|
154.19 |
|
|
|
76.04 |
|
|
|
(2.1 |
%) |
Renaissance Waverly Hotel |
|
Atlanta, Georgia |
|
|
521 |
|
|
|
69.7 |
% |
|
|
130.48 |
|
|
|
90.93 |
|
|
|
4.6 |
% |
Salt Lake City Marriott Downtown |
|
Salt Lake City, Utah |
|
|
510 |
|
|
|
53.5 |
% |
|
|
137.90 |
|
|
|
73.78 |
|
|
|
(9.0 |
%) |
Renaissance Worthington |
|
Fort Worth, Texas |
|
|
504 |
|
|
|
76.2 |
% |
|
|
155.34 |
|
|
|
118.38 |
|
|
|
(0.3 |
%) |
Frenchmans Reef & Morning Star Marriott Beach Resort (1) |
|
St. Thomas, U.S. Virgin Islands |
|
|
502 |
|
|
|
82.4 |
% |
|
|
294.01 |
|
|
|
242.25 |
|
|
|
3.4 |
% |
Renaissance Austin Hotel |
|
Austin, Texas |
|
|
492 |
|
|
|
63.7 |
% |
|
|
145.30 |
|
|
|
92.61 |
|
|
|
(6.0 |
%) |
Torrance Marriott South Bay |
|
Los Angeles County, California |
|
|
487 |
|
|
|
81.7 |
% |
|
|
99.19 |
|
|
|
81.00 |
|
|
|
8.2 |
% |
Orlando Airport Marriott |
|
Orlando, Florida |
|
|
486 |
|
|
|
80.6 |
% |
|
|
106.65 |
|
|
|
85.92 |
|
|
|
(12.9 |
%) |
Marriott Griffin Gate Resort |
|
Lexington, Kentucky |
|
|
408 |
|
|
|
49.4 |
% |
|
|
105.58 |
|
|
|
52.20 |
|
|
|
(1.7 |
%) |
Oak Brook Hills Marriott Resort |
|
Oak Brook, Illinois |
|
|
386 |
|
|
|
36.6 |
% |
|
|
103.85 |
|
|
|
38.06 |
|
|
|
2.4 |
% |
Westin Atlanta North at Perimeter (1) |
|
Atlanta, Georgia |
|
|
369 |
|
|
|
67.3 |
% |
|
|
101.97 |
|
|
|
68.62 |
|
|
|
(5.9 |
%) |
Vail Marriott Mountain Resort & Spa (1) |
|
Vail, Colorado |
|
|
346 |
|
|
|
82.0 |
% |
|
|
302.83 |
|
|
|
248.44 |
|
|
|
8.2 |
% |
Marriott Atlanta Alpharetta |
|
Atlanta, Georgia |
|
|
318 |
|
|
|
68.7 |
% |
|
|
120.67 |
|
|
|
82.86 |
|
|
|
6.4 |
% |
Courtyard Manhattan/Midtown East |
|
New York, New York |
|
|
312 |
|
|
|
77.3 |
% |
|
|
184.21 |
|
|
|
142.44 |
|
|
|
(10.3 |
%) |
Conrad Chicago (1) |
|
Chicago, Illinois |
|
|
311 |
|
|
|
51.3 |
% |
|
|
144.27 |
|
|
|
74.03 |
|
|
|
(15.7 |
%) |
Bethesda Marriott Suites |
|
Bethesda, Maryland |
|
|
272 |
|
|
|
57.3 |
% |
|
|
164.83 |
|
|
|
94.38 |
|
|
|
(15.2 |
%) |
Courtyard Manhattan/Fifth Avenue |
|
New York, New York |
|
|
185 |
|
|
|
82.4 |
% |
|
|
204.03 |
|
|
|
168.11 |
|
|
|
(5.1 |
%) |
The Lodge at Sonoma, a Renaissance Resort & Spa |
|
Sonoma, California |
|
|
182 |
|
|
|
47.4 |
% |
|
|
152.71 |
|
|
|
72.35 |
|
|
|
13.1 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
TOTAL/WEIGHTED AVERAGE |
|
|
|
|
9,586 |
|
|
|
65.5 |
% |
|
$ |
145.34 |
|
|
$ |
95.15 |
|
|
|
(3.7 |
%) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
The Frenchmans Reef & Morning Star Marriott Beach Resort, Vail Marriott Mountain
Resort & Spa, Westin Atlanta North at Perimeter, Conrad Chicago and the Westin Boston
Waterfront Hotel report operations on a calendar month and year basis. The period from
January 1, 2010 to March 26, 2010 includes the operations for the period from January 1,
2010 to February 28, 2010 for these five hotels. |
Results of Operations
During the fiscal quarter ended March 26, 2010, our hotels continued to operate in a
challenging economic environment. Lodging fundamentals have historically correlated with several
key economic indicators such as GDP growth, employment trends, corporate profits, consumer
confidence and business investment. As some of these economic indicators have begun to improve,
our hotels experienced improvement in demand during the quarter, although average daily rates were
lower. As demand continues to strengthen, we expect pricing to improve later in 2010.
Comparison of the Fiscal Quarter Ended March 26, 2010 to the Fiscal Quarter Ended March 27, 2009
Our net loss for the
fiscal quarter ended March 26, 2010 was $8.3 million compared to a net
loss of $5.3 million for the fiscal quarter ended March 27, 2009.
- 16 -
Revenue. Revenue consists primarily of the room, food and beverage and other operating
revenues from our hotels. Revenues for the fiscal quarters ended March 26, 2010 and March 27, 2009,
respectively, consisted of the following (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fiscal Quarter |
|
|
Fiscal Quarter |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ended March |
|
|
Ended March |
|
|
|
|
|
|
26, 2010 |
|
|
27, 2009 |
|
|
% Change |
|
Rooms |
|
$ |
71,648 |
|
|
$ |
75,116 |
|
|
|
(4.6 |
%) |
Food and beverage |
|
|
35,552 |
|
|
|
36,890 |
|
|
|
(3.6 |
%) |
Other |
|
|
5,628 |
|
|
|
6,538 |
|
|
|
(13.9 |
%) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total revenues |
|
$ |
112,828 |
|
|
$ |
118,544 |
|
|
|
(4.8 |
%) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Individual hotel revenues for the fiscal quarters ended March 26, 2010 and March 27, 2009,
respectively, consist of the following (in millions):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fiscal Quarter |
|
|
Fiscal Quarter |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ended March |
|
|
Ended March |
|
|
|
|
|
|
26, 2010 |
|
|
27, 2009 |
|
|
% Change |
|
|
Los Angeles Airport Marriott |
|
$ |
12.3 |
|
|
$ |
13.0 |
|
|
|
(5.4 |
%) |
Chicago Marriott |
|
|
12.1 |
|
|
|
14.7 |
|
|
|
(17.7 |
%) |
Frenchmans Reef & Morning Star Marriott Beach Resort (1) |
|
|
10.7 |
|
|
|
10.0 |
|
|
|
7.0 |
% |
Renaissance Worthington |
|
|
7.9 |
|
|
|
8.5 |
|
|
|
(7.1 |
%) |
Renaissance Waverly Hotel |
|
|
7.8 |
|
|
|
7.2 |
|
|
|
8.3 |
% |
Renaissance Austin Hotel |
|
|
7.1 |
|
|
|
7.6 |
|
|
|
(6.6 |
%) |
Westin Boston Waterfront Hotel (1) |
|
|
6.9 |
|
|
|
7.0 |
|
|
|
(1.4 |
%) |
Vail Marriott Mountain Resort & Spa (1) |
|
|
6.6 |
|
|
|
6.1 |
|
|
|
8.2 |
% |
Orlando Airport Marriott |
|
|
5.5 |
|
|
|
6.6 |
|
|
|
(16.7 |
%) |
Salt Lake City Marriott Downtown |
|
|
5.1 |
|
|
|
5.6 |
|
|
|
(8.9 |
%) |
Torrance Marriott South Bay |
|
|
4.5 |
|
|
|
4.6 |
|
|
|
(2.2 |
%) |
Courtyard Manhattan/Midtown East |
|
|
4.0 |
|
|
|
4.5 |
|
|
|
(11.1 |
%) |
Marriott Griffin Gate Resort |
|
|
3.8 |
|
|
|
3.7 |
|
|
|
2.7 |
% |
Marriott Atlanta Alpharetta |
|
|
3.4 |
|
|
|
3.1 |
|
|
|
9.7 |
% |
Bethesda Marriott Suites |
|
|
3.0 |
|
|
|
3.5 |
|
|
|
(14.3 |
%) |
Oak Brook Hills Marriott Resort |
|
|
2.9 |
|
|
|
3.0 |
|
|
|
(3.3 |
%) |
Courtyard Manhattan/Fifth Avenue |
|
|
2.7 |
|
|
|
2.9 |
|
|
|
(6.9 |
%) |
Westin Atlanta North at Perimeter (1) |
|
|
2.4 |
|
|
|
2.5 |
|
|
|
(4.0 |
%) |
The Lodge at Sonoma, a Renaissance Resort & Spa |
|
|
2.3 |
|
|
|
2.2 |
|
|
|
4.6 |
% |
Conrad Chicago (1) |
|
|
1.8 |
|
|
|
2.2 |
|
|
|
(18.2 |
%) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
112.8 |
|
|
$ |
118.5 |
|
|
|
(4.8 |
%) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
The Frenchmans Reef & Morning Star Marriott Beach Resort, Vail Marriott Mountain
Resort & Spa, Westin Atlanta North at Perimeter, Conrad Chicago and the Westin Boston
Waterfront Hotel report operations on a calendar month and year basis. The fiscal quarters
ended March 26, 2010 and March 27, 2009 include the operations for the period from January
1, 2010 to February 28, 2010 for these five hotels. |
Our total revenues declined $5.7 million, or 4.8%, from $118.5 million for the fiscal quarter
ended March 27, 2009 to $112.8 million for the fiscal quarter ended March 26, 2010, reflecting the
continued weakness in lodging fundamentals. The decline reflects a 3.7 percent decline in RevPAR,
which is the result of a 6.2 percent decrease in ADR offset by a 1.8
percentage point increase in occupancy. The following are the key hotel operating statistics
for our hotels for the fiscal quarters ended March 26, 2010 and March 27, 2009, respectively.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fiscal Quarter |
|
|
Fiscal Quarter |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ended March |
|
|
Ended March |
|
|
|
|
|
|
26, 2010 |
|
|
27, 2009 |
|
|
% Change |
|
Occupancy % |
|
|
65.5 |
% |
|
|
63.7 |
% |
|
1.8 percentage points |
|
ADR |
|
$ |
145.34 |
|
|
$ |
155.00 |
|
|
|
(6.2 |
%) |
RevPAR |
|
$ |
95.15 |
|
|
$ |
98.80 |
|
|
|
(3.7 |
%) |
Food and beverage revenues decreased 3.6% from 2009, reflecting a decline in both banquet and
outlet revenues. Other revenues, which primarily represent spa, golf, parking and attrition and
cancellation fees, decreased 13.9% from 2009.
- 17 -
Hotel operating expenses. Hotel operating expenses consist primarily of operating expenses
of our hotels, including non-cash ground rent expense. The operating expenses for the fiscal
quarters ended March 26, 2010 and March 27, 2009, respectively, consist of the following (in
millions):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fiscal Quarter |
|
|
Fiscal Quarter |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ended March |
|
|
Ended March |
|
|
|
|
|
|
26, 2010 |
|
|
27, 2009 |
|
|
% Change |
|
Rooms departmental expenses |
|
$ |
20.1 |
|
|
$ |
20.0 |
|
|
|
0.5 |
% |
Food and beverage departmental expenses |
|
|
24.7 |
|
|
|
26.6 |
|
|
|
(7.1 |
%) |
Other departmental expenses |
|
|
5.5 |
|
|
|
6.4 |
|
|
|
(14.1 |
%) |
General and administrative |
|
|
11.1 |
|
|
|
11.1 |
|
|
|
0.0 |
% |
Utilities |
|
|
5.0 |
|
|
|
5.4 |
|
|
|
(7.4 |
%) |
Repairs and maintenance |
|
|
6.1 |
|
|
|
6.2 |
|
|
|
(1.6 |
%) |
Sales and marketing |
|
|
8.5 |
|
|
|
8.7 |
|
|
|
(2.3 |
%) |
Base management fees |
|
|
3.0 |
|
|
|
3.1 |
|
|
|
(3.2 |
%) |
Incentive management fees |
|
|
0.1 |
|
|
|
0.2 |
|
|
|
(50.0 |
%) |
Property taxes |
|
|
6.2 |
|
|
|
6.0 |
|
|
|
3.3 |
% |
Ground rent- Contractual |
|
|
0.4 |
|
|
|
0.4 |
|
|
|
0.0 |
% |
Ground rent- Non-cash |
|
|
1.8 |
|
|
|
1.8 |
|
|
|
0.0 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total hotel operating expenses |
|
$ |
92.5 |
|
|
$ |
95.9 |
|
|
|
(3.5 |
%) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Our hotel operating
expenses decreased $3.4 million or 3.5%, from $95.9 million for the fiscal
quarter ended March 27, 2009 to $92.5 million for the fiscal quarter ended March 26, 2010. We
continue to work with our hotel managers to lower operating expenses. The primary driver for the
decrease in operating expenses is an overall decline in wages and benefits. As a result of
continuing these cost-containment measures, we have reduced food and beverage and other hotel
departmental expenses. Rooms departmental expense was flat despite the cost-containment measures
in place due to the 1.8% increase in occupancy.
Management fees are calculated as a percentage of total revenues, as well as the level of
operating profit at certain hotels. Therefore, the decline in base management fees is due to the
overall decline in revenues at our hotels. We pay incentive management fees only at certain of our
hotels based on operating profits. The decrease in incentive management fees of approximately $0.1
million is due to only one hotel earning incentive fees in 2010.
Depreciation and amortization. Depreciation and amortization is recorded on our hotel
buildings over 40 years for the periods subsequent to acquisition. Depreciable lives of hotel
furniture, fixtures and equipment are estimated as the time period between the acquisition date and
the date that the hotel furniture, fixtures and equipment will be replaced. Our depreciation and
amortization expense increased $0.2 million from $18.7 million for the fiscal quarter ended March
27, 2009 to $18.9 million for the fiscal quarter ended March 26, 2010.
Corporate expenses. Our corporate expenses decreased from $3.8 million for the fiscal
quarter ended March 27, 2009 to $3.4 million for the fiscal quarter ended March 26, 2010.
Corporate expenses principally consist of employee-related costs, including base payroll, bonus and
restricted stock. Corporate expenses also include corporate operating costs, professional fees and
directors fees. The decrease in corporate expenses is due primarily to a decrease in stock-based
compensation expense and payroll costs, partially offset by an increase in directors fees.
Interest expense. Our interest expense decreased $3.4 million from $11.5 million for the
fiscal quarter ended March 27, 2009 to $8.1 million for the fiscal quarter ended March 26, 2010.
The decrease in interest expense is primarily attributable to the reversal during the quarter of
$3.1 million accrued as of December 31, 2009 for penalty interest on the Frenchmans Reef mortgage
loan. The 2010 interest expense was comprised of mortgage debt ($10.9 million), amortization of
deferred financing costs ($0.2 million) and unused fees on our credit facility ($0.1 million),
which was offset by the reversal of accrued penalty interest. The 2009 interest expense is
comprised of mortgage debt ($11.0 million), amortization of deferred financing costs ($0.2 million)
and interest and unused fees on our credit facility ($0.3 million).
As of March 26, 2010, we had property-specific mortgage debt outstanding on ten of our hotels.
All of our mortgage debt is fixed-rate secured debt bearing interest at rates ranging from 5.30% to
8.81% per year. Our weighted-average interest rate on all debt as of March 26, 2010 was 5.86%.
- 18 -
Interest income. Interest income remained flat at $0.1 million for the fiscal quarters ended
March 26, 2010 and March 27, 2009. Although our corporate cash balances are significantly higher
in 2010, the interest rates earned on corporate cash are significantly lower.
Income taxes. We recorded an income tax benefit of $1.6 million for the fiscal quarter
ended March 26, 2010 and $6.0 million for the fiscal quarter ended March 27, 2009. The first
quarter 2010 income tax benefit was incurred on the $7.7 million pre-tax loss of our taxable REIT
subsidiary, or TRS, for the fiscal quarter ended March 26, 2010, together with foreign income tax
expense of $1.4 million related to the taxable REIT subsidiary that owns the Frenchmans Reef &
Morning Star Marriott Beach Resort. The first quarter 2009 income tax benefit was incurred on the
$15.7 million pre-tax loss of our TRS for the fiscal quarter ended March 27, 2009, together with
foreign income tax expense of $0.2 million related to the taxable REIT subsidiary that owns the
Frenchmans Reef & Morning Star Marriott Beach Resort.
The Frenchmans Reef & Morning Star Marriott Beach Resort is owned by a subsidiary that has
elected to be treated as a TRS, and is subject to USVI income taxes. We were party to a tax
agreement with the USVI that reduced the income tax rate to approximately 4%. This agreement
expired in February 2010. We are diligently working to extend this agreement, which, if extended,
would be effective as of the date of expiration, but we may not be successful. If the agreement is
not extended, the TRS that owns Frenchmans Reek & Morning Star Marriott Beach Resort is subject to
an income tax rate of 37.4%. The first quarter income tax expense of $1.4 million related to the
taxable REIT subsidiary that owns the Frenchmans Reef & Morning Star Marriott Beach Resort
reflects the statutory tax rate of 37.4% on the pre-tax income generated after expiration of the
tax agreement. This expense will be reversed to an amount which reflects the lower rate if the tax
agreement is extended.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
Our short-term liquidity requirements consist primarily of funds necessary to fund future
distributions to our stockholders to maintain our REIT status as well as to pay for operating
expenses and other expenditures directly associated with our hotels, including capital expenditures
as well as payments of interest and principal. We currently expect that our available cash flows
generally provided through net cash provided by hotel operations, existing cash balances and, if
necessary, short-term borrowings under our credit facility will be sufficient to meet our
short-term liquidity requirements. Some of our mortgage debt agreements contain cash trap
provisions that are triggered when the hotels operating results fall below a certain
debt service coverage ratio. When these provisions are triggered, all of the excess cash flow generated by
the hotel is deposited directly into cash management accounts for the benefit of our lenders until
a specified debt service coverage ratio is reached and maintained for a certain period of time. Subsequent to the end of the first quarter,
the lender on the Courtyard Manhattan/Midtown East mortgage notified us that the cash trap provision was triggered.
Our long-term liquidity requirements consist primarily of funds necessary to pay for the costs
of acquiring additional hotels, renovations, expansions and other capital expenditures that need to
be made periodically to our hotels, scheduled debt payments and making distributions to our
stockholders. We expect to meet our long-term liquidity requirements through various sources of
capital, cash provided by operations and borrowings, as well as through our issuances of additional
equity or debt securities. Our ability to incur additional debt is dependent upon a number of
factors, including the state of the credit markets, our degree of leverage, the value of our
unencumbered assets and borrowing restrictions imposed by existing lenders. Our ability to raise
additional equity is also dependent on a number of factors including the current state of the
capital markets, investor sentiment and use of proceeds.
Our Financing Strategy
Since our formation in 2004, we have been consistently committed to a flexible capital
structure with prudent leverage levels. During 2004 though early 2007, we took advantage of the low
interest rate environment by fixing our interest rates for an extended period of time. Moreover,
during the peak in the commercial real estate market in the recent past (2006
and 2007), we maintained low financial leverage by funding the majority of our acquisitions
through the issuance of equity. This strategy allowed us to maintain a balance sheet with a
moderate amount of debt. During the peak years, we believed, and present events have confirmed,
that it would be inappropriate to increase the inherent risk of a highly cyclical business through
a highly levered capital structure.
We prefer a relatively simple but efficient capital structure. We have not invested in joint
ventures and have not issued any operating partnership units or preferred stock. We endeavor to
structure our hotel acquisitions so that they will not overly complicate our capital structure;
however, we will consider a more complex transaction if we believe that the projected returns to
our stockholders will significantly exceed the returns that would otherwise be available.
- 19 -
We have always strived to operate our business with prudent leverage. During 2009, a year that
experienced a significant industry downturn, we focused on preserving and enhancing our liquidity.
Based on a comprehensive action plan, which included equity offerings and debt repayment, we
achieved that goal.
We believe that we maintain a reasonable amount of fixed interest rate mortgage debt. As of
March 26, 2010, we had $785.3 million of mortgage debt outstanding with a weighted average interest
rate of 5.9 percent and a weighted average maturity date of approximately 5.8 years with no
maturities until late 2014. In addition, we currently have ten hotels unencumbered by debt and no
corporate-level debt outstanding.
Controlled Equity Offering Program. During the first quarter ended March 26, 2010, we
completed our previously announced $75 million controlled equity offering program by selling 2.8
million shares at an average price of $9.13 per share, raising net proceeds of $25.1 million. Of
the shares sold during the quarter, 0.2 million shares, representing net proceeds of $2.3 million,
settled subsequent to March 26, 2010.
Mortgage Loan Modification. During the first quarter ended March 26, 2010, we amended certain
provisions of the limited recourse mortgage loan secured by Frenchmans Reef & Morning Star
Marriott Beach Resort. The lender provided us with a waiver for any penalty interest and an
extension to December 31, 2010 and December 31, 2011, respectively, for the completion date of
certain lender required capital projects. In conjunction with the loan modification, we pre-funded
$5.0 million for the capital projects into an escrow account and paid the lender a $150,000
modification fee. As a result of the loan modification, we reversed the $3.1 million penalty
interest accrued last year.
Senior Unsecured Credit Facility
We are party to a four-year, $200.0 million unsecured credit facility (the Facility)
expiring in February 2011. We may extend the maturity date of the Facility for an additional year
upon the payment of applicable fees and the satisfaction of certain other customary conditions.
Interest is paid on the periodic advances under the Facility at varying rates, based upon either
LIBOR or the alternate base rate, plus an agreed upon additional margin amount. The interest rate
depends upon our level of outstanding indebtedness in relation to the value of our assets from time
to time, as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Leverage Ratio |
|
|
|
60% or |
|
|
55% to |
|
|
50% to |
|
|
Less Than |
|
|
|
Greater |
|
|
60% |
|
|
55% |
|
|
50% |
|
Alternate base rate margin |
|
|
0.65 |
% |
|
|
0.45 |
% |
|
|
0.25 |
% |
|
|
0.00 |
% |
LIBOR margin |
|
|
1.55 |
% |
|
|
1.45 |
% |
|
|
1.25 |
% |
|
|
0.95 |
% |
Our Facility contains various corporate financial covenants. A summary of the most restrictive
covenants is as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Actual at |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
March 26, |
|
|
|
Covenant |
|
|
2010 |
|
Maximum leverage ratio(1) |
|
|
65 |
% |
|
|
51.0 |
% |
Minimum fixed charge coverage ratio(2) |
|
|
1.6 |
x |
|
|
1.81 |
x |
Minimum tangible net worth(3) |
|
$892.3 million |
|
|
$1.6 billion |
|
Unhedged floating rate debt as a percentage of total indebtedness |
|
|
35 |
% |
|
|
0.0 |
% |
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Maximum leverage ratio is determined by dividing the total debt outstanding
by the net asset value of our corporate assets and hotels. Hotel level net
asset values are calculated based on the application of a contractual
capitalization rate (which ranges from 7.5% to 8.0%) to the trailing twelve
month hotel net operating income. |
|
(2) |
|
Minimum fixed charge ratio is calculated based on the trailing four quarters. |
|
(3) |
|
Tangible net worth is defined as the gross book value of our real estate
assets and other corporate assets less our total debt and all other corporate
liabilities. |
Our Facility requires that we maintain a specific pool of unencumbered borrowing base
properties. The unencumbered borrowing base assets are subject to the following limitations and
covenants:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Actual at |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
March 26, |
|
|
|
Covenant |
|
|
2010 |
|
Minimum implied debt service ratio |
|
|
1.5 |
x |
|
|
N/A |
|
Maximum unencumbered leverage ratio |
|
|
65 |
% |
|
|
0 |
% |
Minimum number of unencumbered borrowing base properties |
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
10 |
|
Minimum unencumbered borrowing base value |
|
$150 million |
|
|
$525.4 million |
|
Percentage of total asset value owned by borrowers or guarantors |
|
|
90 |
% |
|
|
100 |
% |
- 20 -
In addition to the interest payable on amounts outstanding under the Facility, we are required
to pay unused credit facility fees equal to 0.20% of the unused portion of the Facility if the
unused portion of the Facility is greater than 50% or 0.125% of the unused portion of the Facility
if the unused portion of the Facility is less than 50%. We incurred interest and unused credit
facility fees on the Facility of $0.1 million and $0.3 million for the fiscal quarters ended March
26, 2010 and March 27, 2009, respectively. As of March 26, 2010, we did not have an outstanding
balance on the Facility.
We have reached agreement on a term sheet with certain lenders for a new $200 million
unsecured credit facility with a three-year term and a one year extension option. There can be no
assurances, however, that we will enter into the proposed credit facility as it remains subject to
a variety of conditions, including the negotiation and execution of definitive loan agreements
satisfactory to us and the satisfaction of closing conditions.
Sources and Uses of Cash
Our principal sources of cash are net cash flow from hotel operations, borrowing under
mortgage debt and our credit facility and the proceeds from our equity offerings. Our principal
uses of cash are debt service, capital expenditures, operating costs, corporate expenses and
dividends. As of March 26, 2010, we had $181.4 million of unrestricted corporate cash and $37.1
million of restricted cash.
Our net cash provided by operations was $0.6 for the fiscal quarter
ended March 26, 2010. Our cash from operations generally
consists of the net cash flow from hotel operations offset by cash
paid for corporate expenses, cash paid for interest, funding of
lender escrow reserves and other working capital changes. The net
cash provided by operations declined from 2009 due primarily to the
decline in hotel operations.
Our net cash used in investing activities was $11.4 million for the fiscal quarter ended March
26, 2010 due primarily to capital expenditures at our hotels and the net funding of restricted cash
reserves.
Our net cash provided by financing activities was $14.8 million for the fiscal quarter ended
March 26, 2010. The following table summarizes the significant financing activities for the fiscal
quarter ended March 26, 2010 (in millions):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Transaction Date |
|
Description of Transaction |
|
Amount |
|
|
January |
|
Payment of dividends |
|
$ |
(4.3 |
) |
January |
|
Repurchase of shares for employee taxes |
|
$ |
(2.0 |
) |
March |
|
Proceeds from Controlled Equity Offering Program |
|
$ |
22.8 |
|
Dividend Policy
We intend to distribute to our stockholders dividends equal to our REIT taxable income so as
to avoid paying corporate income tax and excise tax on our earnings (other than the earnings of our
TRS and TRS lessees, which are all subject to tax at regular corporate rates) and to qualify for
the tax benefits afforded to REITs under the Internal Revenue Code (the Code). In order to qualify
as a REIT under the Code, we generally must make distributions to our stockholders each year in an
amount equal to at least:
|
|
|
90% of our REIT taxable income determined without regard to the dividends paid deduction,
plus |
|
|
|
90% of the excess of our net income from foreclosure property over the tax imposed on
such income by the Code, minus |
|
|
|
any excess non-cash income. |
On January 29, 2010, we paid a dividend to our stockholders of record as of December 28, 2009
in the amount of $0.33 per share, which represented 100% of our 2009 taxable income. We relied on
the Internal Revenue Services Revenue
Procedure 2009-15, as amplified and superseded by Revenue Procedure 2010-12, that allowed us
to pay 90% of the dividend in shares of our common stock and the remainder in cash. We intend to
declare our next dividend, if any, to stockholders of record on a
date close to December 31, 2010.
- 21 -
Capital Expenditures
The management and franchise agreements for each of our hotels provide for the establishment
of separate property improvement funds to cover, among other things, the cost of replacing and
repairing furniture and fixtures at our hotels. Contributions to the property improvement fund are
calculated as a percentage of hotel revenues. In addition, we may be required to pay for the cost
of certain additional improvements that are not permitted to be funded from the property
improvement fund under the applicable management or franchise agreement. As of March 26, 2010, we
have set aside $30.8 million for capital projects in property improvement funds, which are included
in restricted cash. Funds held in property improvement funds for one hotel are typically not
permitted to be applied to any other property.
Although we have significantly curtailed the capital expenditures at our hotels, we continue
to benefit from the extensive capital investments made from 2006 to 2008, during which time many of
our hotels were fully renovated. In 2009 and 2010, we have focused our capital expenditures
primarily on life safety, capital preservation and return-on-investment projects. The total budget
in 2010 for capital improvements is $36 million, only $7 million of which is expected to be funded
from corporate cash with the balance to be funded from hotel escrow reserves. We spent
approximately $4.6 million on capital improvements during the period from January 1, 2010 through
March 26, 2010, of which approximately $0.2 million was funded from corporate cash.
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
We have no off-balance sheet arrangements that have or are reasonably likely to have a current
or future effect on our financial condition, changes in financial condition, revenues or expenses,
results of operations, liquidity, capital expenditures or capital resources that is material to
investors.
Non-GAAP Financial Measures
We use the following two non-GAAP financial measures that we believe are useful to investors
as key measures of our operating performance: (1) EBITDA and (2) FFO. These measures should not be
considered in isolation or as a substitute for measures of performance in accordance with GAAP.
EBITDA represents net (loss) income excluding: (1) interest expense; (2) provision for income
taxes, including income taxes applicable to sale of assets; and (3) depreciation and amortization.
We believe EBITDA is useful to an investor in evaluating our operating performance because it helps
investors evaluate and compare the results of our operations from period to period by removing the
impact of our capital structure (primarily interest expense) and our asset base (primarily
depreciation and amortization) from our operating results. In addition, covenants included in our
indebtedness use EBITDA as a measure of financial compliance. We also use EBITDA as one measure in
determining the value of hotel acquisitions and dispositions.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fiscal Quarter Ended |
|
|
Fiscal Quarter Ended |
|
|
|
March 26, 2010 |
|
|
March 27, 2009 |
|
|
|
(in thousands) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net loss |
|
$ |
(8,346 |
) |
|
$ |
(5,293 |
) |
Interest expense |
|
|
8,126 |
|
|
|
11,498 |
|
Income tax benefit |
|
|
(1,628 |
) |
|
|
(5,978 |
) |
Real estate related depreciation |
|
|
18,907 |
|
|
|
18,717 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
EBITDA |
|
$ |
17,059 |
|
|
$ |
18,944 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
We compute FFO in accordance with standards established by the National Association of Real
Estate Investment Trusts, which defines FFO as net (loss) income (determined in accordance with
GAAP), excluding gains (losses) from sales of property, plus depreciation and amortization. We
believe that the presentation of FFO provides useful information to investors regarding our
operating performance because it is a measure of our operations without regard to specified
non-cash items, such as real estate depreciation and amortization and gain or loss on sale of
assets. We also use FFO as one measure in assessing our results.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fiscal Quarter Ended |
|
|
Fiscal Quarter Ended |
|
|
|
March 26, 2010 |
|
|
March 27, 2009 |
|
|
|
(in thousands) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net loss |
|
$ |
(8,346 |
) |
|
$ |
(5,293 |
) |
Real estate related depreciation |
|
|
18,907 |
|
|
|
18,717 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
FFO |
|
$ |
10,561 |
|
|
$ |
13,424 |
|
|
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- 22 -
Critical Accounting Policies
Our consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the DiamondRock Hospitality
Company and all consolidated subsidiaries. The preparation of financial statements in conformity
with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles, or GAAP, requires management to make estimates
and assumptions that affect the reported amount of assets and liabilities at the date of our
financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period.
While we do not believe the reported amounts would be materially different, application of these
policies involves the exercise of judgment and the use of assumptions as to future uncertainties
and, as a result, actual results could differ materially from these estimates. We evaluate our
estimates and judgments, including those related to the impairment of long-lived assets, on an
ongoing basis. We base our estimates on experience and on various other assumptions that are
believed to be reasonable under the circumstances. All of our significant accounting policies are
disclosed in the notes to our consolidated financial statements. The following represent certain
critical accounting policies that require us to exercise our business judgment or make significant
estimates:
Investment in Hotels. Acquired hotels, land improvements, building and furniture, fixtures
and equipment and identifiable intangible assets are initially recorded at fair value. Additions
to property and equipment, including current buildings, improvements, furniture, fixtures and
equipment are recorded at cost. Property and equipment are depreciated using the straight-line
method over an estimated useful life of 15 to 40 years for buildings and land improvements and one
to ten years for furniture and equipment. Identifiable intangible assets are typically related to
contracts, including ground lease agreements and hotel management agreements, which are recorded at
fair value. Above-market and below-market contract values are based on the present value of the
difference between contractual amounts to be paid pursuant to the contracts acquired and our
estimate of the fair market contract rates for corresponding contracts. Contracts acquired that are
at market do not have significant value. We typically enter into a new hotel management agreement
based on market terms at the time of acquisition. Intangible assets are amortized using the
straight-line method over the remaining non-cancelable term of the related agreements. In making
estimates of fair values for purposes of allocating purchase price, we may utilize a number of
sources that may be obtained in connection with the acquisition or financing of a property and
other market data. Management also considers information obtained about each property as a result
of its pre-acquisition due diligence in estimating the fair value of the tangible and intangible
assets acquired.
We review our investments in hotels for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances
indicate that the carrying value of the investments in hotels may not be recoverable. Events or
circumstances that may cause us to perform a review include, but are not limited to, adverse
changes in the demand for lodging at our properties due to declining national or local economic
conditions and/or new hotel construction in markets where our hotels are located. When such
conditions exist, management performs an analysis to determine if the estimated undiscounted future
cash flows from operations and the proceeds from the ultimate disposition of an investment in a
hotel exceed the hotels carrying value. If the estimated undiscounted future cash flows are less
than the carrying amount of the asset, an adjustment to reduce the carrying value to the estimated
fair market value is recorded and an impairment loss recognized.
Revenue Recognition. Hotel revenues, including room, golf, food and beverage, and other
hotel revenues, are recognized as the related services are provided.
Stock-based Compensation. We account for stock-based employee compensation using the fair
value based method of accounting. We record the cost of awards with service conditions and market
conditions based on the grant-date fair value of the award. For awards based on market conditions,
the grant-date fair value is derived using an open form valuation model. The cost of the award is
recognized over the period during which an employee is required to provide service in exchange for
the award. No compensation cost is recognized for equity instruments for which employees do not
render the requisite service.
Income Taxes. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized for the estimated future tax
consequences attributable to differences between the financial statement carrying amounts of
existing assets and liabilities and their
respective tax bases. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured using enacted tax rates
in effect for the year in which those temporary differences are expected to be recovered or
settled. The effect on deferred tax assets and liabilities from a change in tax rates is recognized
in earnings in the period when the new rate is enacted.
We have elected to be treated as a REIT under the provisions of the Internal Revenue Code and,
as such, are not subject to federal income tax, provided we distribute all of our taxable income
annually to our stockholders and comply with certain other requirements. In addition to paying
federal and state income tax on any retained income, we are subject to taxes on built-in-gains on
sales of certain assets. Additionally, our taxable REIT subsidiaries are subject to federal, state
and foreign income tax.
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Inflation
Operators of hotels, in general, possess the ability to adjust room rates daily to reflect the
effects of inflation. However, competitive pressures may limit the ability of our management
companies to raise room rates.
Seasonality
The operations of hotels historically have been seasonal depending on location, and
accordingly, we expect some seasonality in our business. Historically, we have experienced
approximately two-thirds of our annual income in the second and fourth fiscal quarters.
New Accounting Pronouncements Not Yet Implemented
There are no new unimplemented accounting pronouncements that are expected to have a material
impact on our results of operations, financial position or cash flows.
Item 3. Qualitative Disclosure about Market Risk
Market risk includes risks that arise from changes in interest rates, foreign currency
exchange rates, commodity prices, equity prices and other market changes that affect market
sensitive instruments. In pursuing our business strategies, the primary market risk to which we
are currently exposed, and, to which we expect to be exposed in the future, is interest rate risk.
As of March 26, 2010, all of our debt was fixed rate and therefore not exposed to interest rate
risk.
Item 4. Controls and Procedures
The Companys management has evaluated, under the supervision and with the participation of
the Companys Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, the effectiveness of the
disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the Exchange Act)), as required by paragraph (b) of
Rules 13a-15 and 15d-15 under the Exchange Act, and has concluded that as of the end of the period
covered by this report, the Companys disclosure controls and procedures were effective to give
reasonable assurances that information we disclose in reports filed with the Securities and
Exchange Commission is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods
specified in the Securities and Exchange Commissions rules and forms.
There was no change in the Companys internal control over financial reporting identified in
connection with the evaluation required by paragraph (d) of Rules 13a-15 and 15d-15 under the
Exchange Act during the Companys most recent fiscal quarter that materially affected, or is
reasonably likely to materially affect, the Companys internal control over financial reporting.
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PART II
Item 1. Legal Proceedings
We are not involved in any material litigation nor, to our knowledge, is any material
litigation threatened against us other than routine litigation arising out of the ordinary course
of business or which is expected to be covered by insurance and none of which is expected to have a
material impact on our business, financial condition or results of operations.
Item 1A. Risk Factors
There have been no material changes in the risk factors described in Item 1A of the Companys
Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2009.
Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
None.
Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities
Not applicable.
Item 4. Removed and Reserved
Item 5. Other Information
None.
Item 6. Exhibits
(a) Exhibits
The following exhibits are filed as part of this Form 10-Q:
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Exhibit |
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3.1.1 |
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Articles of Amendment and Restatement of the Articles of Incorporation of DiamondRock Hospitality Company
(incorporated by reference to the Registrants Registration Statement on Form S-11 filed with the
Securities and Exchange Commission (File no. 333-123065)) |
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3.1.2 |
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Amendment to the Articles of Amendment and Restatement of the Articles of Incorporation of DiamondRock
Hospitality Company (incorporated by reference to the Registrants Current Report on Form 8-K filed with
the Securities and Exchange Commission on January 10, 2007) |
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3.2 |
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Third Amended and Restated Bylaws of DiamondRock Hospitality Company (incorporated by reference to the
Registrants Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on December 17,
2009) |
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4.1 |
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Form of Certificate for Common Stock for DiamondRock Hospitality Company |
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10.1 |
* |
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Amended and Restated 2004 Stock Option and Incentive Plan, as amended and restated on April 28, 2010 |
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10.2 |
* |
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Form of Restricted Stock Award Agreement |
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10.3 |
* |
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Form of Market Stock Unit Agreement (incorporated by reference to the Registrants Current Report on Form
8-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on March 9, 2010) |
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10.4 |
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Form of Deferred Stock Unit Award Agreement |
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10.5 |
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Form of Director Election Form |
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31.1 |
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Certification of Chief Executive Officer Required by Rule 13a-14(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934,
as amended. |
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31.2 |
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Certification of Chief Financial Officer Required by Rule 13a-14(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934,
as amended. |
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32.1 |
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Certification of Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer Required by Rule 13a-14(b) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. |
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* |
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Exhibit is management contract or compensatory plan or arrangement |
- 25 -
SIGNATURE
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused
this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
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DiamondRock Hospitality Company |
May 5, 2010 |
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/s/ Sean M. Mahoney
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/s/ William J. Tennis |
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Sean M. Mahoney
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William J. Tennis |
Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer
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Executive Vice President, |
(Principal Financial and Accounting Officer)
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General Counsel and Corporate Secretary |
- 26 -
Exhibit 4.1
Exhibit 4.1
COMMON STOCK COMMON STOCK
NUMBER SHARES
DRH
THIS CERTIFICATE IS TRANSFERABLE IN
_____
CUSIP 252784 30 1 THE CITY OF NEW YORK, NY
INCORPORATED UNDER THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF MARYLAND CERTAIN DEFINITIONS SEE REVERSE FOR
THIS CERTIFIES THAT
BY: AMERICANCOUNTERSIGNED
is the owner of
FULLY PAID AND NON-ASSESSABLE SHARES OF COMMON STOCK, PAR VALUE $STOCK 0.01
DIAMONDROCK HOSPITALITY COMPANY
TRANSFER
(hereinafter, the Corporation) transferable on the books of the AND properly endorsed or
assigned. This Certificate and the shares Corporations Certificate of aws, as amended. This
Certificate is not validIncorporation, as amended, and Byl REGISTERED: Transfer Agent and
Registrar. AUTHORIZED TRANSFER
WITNESS the facsimile signatures of its duly authorized officers.
DATED:AGENT
CORPORATE SECRETARY
_____
CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER
_____
AND & |
DiamondRock Hospitality Company
IMPORTANT NOTICE
The Corporation will furnish to any shareholder, on request and without charge, a full statement of
the information required by Section 8-203(d) of the Corporations and Associations Article of the
Annotated Code of Maryland with respect to the designations and any preferences, conversion and
other rights, voting powers, restrictions, limitations as to dividends and other distributions,
qualifications, and terms and conditions of redemption of the shares of each class of beneficial
interest which the Corporation has authority to issue and, if the Corporation is authorized to
issue any preferred or special class in series, (i) the differences in the relative rights and
preferences between the shares of each series to the extent that they have been set and (ii) the
authority of the board of directors of the Corporation to set the relative rights and preferences
of subsequent series. The foregoing summary does not purport to be complete and is subject to and
qualified in its entirety by reference to the charter of the Corporation, as may be amended from
time to time, a copy of which will be sent without charge to each shareholder who so requests. Such
request must be made to the Secretary of the Corporation at its principal office.
The shares represented by this certificate are subject to restrictions on beneficial and
constructive ownership and transfer for the purpose of the Corporations maintenance of its status
as a real estate investment trust (a REIT) under the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended
(the Code). The Corporations charter provides that, subject to some exceptions, no person may
beneficially own, or be deemed to own by virtue of the attribution provisions of the Code, more
than 9.8% of the Corporations common stock or of the value of the aggregate outstanding shares of
the Corporations capital stock (the Ownership Limit), except that certain look through
entities, such as mutual funds, may beneficially own up to 15% of the Corporations common stock
or of the value of the aggregate outstanding shares of the Corporations capital stock (the
Look-Through Ownership Limit). The Corporations bylaws provide that, notwithstanding any other
provision of the Corporations charter or the bylaws, the Corporations board of directors will
exempt any person from the Ownership Limit and the Look-Through Ownership Limit, provided that: (i)
such person shall not beneficially own shares of capital stock that would cause an individual
(within the meaning of Section 542(a)(2) of the Code, but not including a qualified trust (as
defined in Code Section 856(h)(3)(E)) subject to the look-through rule of Code Section
856(h)(3)(A)(i)) to beneficially own (a) shares of capital stock in excess of 9.8% in value of the
aggregate outstanding shares of the Corporations capital stock or (b) in excess of 9.8% (in value
or in number of shares, whichever is more
restrictive) of the aggregate of the outstanding shares of the Corporations common stock; (ii) the
board of directors of the Corporation obtains such representations and undertakings from such
person as are reasonably necessary to ascertain that such persons ownership of such shares of
capital stock will not now or in the future jeopardize the Corporations ability to qualify as a
REIT under the Code; and (iii) such person agrees that any violation or attempted violation of any
of the foregoing restrictions or any such other restrictions that may be imposed by the
Corporations board of directors will result in the automatic transfer of the shares of stock
causing such violation to the Trust (as defined below).
The Corporations charter also prohibits any person from (a) owning shares of the Corporations
capital stock if such ownership would result in the Corporation being closely held within the
meaning of Section
856(h) of the Code, (b) transferring shares of the Corporations capital stock if such transfer
would result in the Corporations capital stock being owned by fewer than 100 persons, (c) owning
shares of the Corporations capital stock if such ownership would cause any of the Corporations
income that would otherwise qualify as rents from real property to fail to qualify as such,
including as a result of any of the Corporations hotel management companies failing to qualify as
eligible independent contractors under the REIT rules and (d) owning shares of the Corporations
capital stock if such ownership would result in the Corporation failing to qualify as a REIT for
federal income tax purposes. Any person who acquires or attempts or intends to acquire beneficial
ownership of shares of the Corporations capital stock that will or may violate any of these
restrictions on transferability and ownership will be required to give notice immediately to the
Corporation and provide the Corporation with such other information as the Corporation may request
in order to determine the effect of such transfer on the Corporations status as a REIT.
If any transfer of shares of the Corporations capital stock or other event occurs which, if
effective, would result in any person beneficially or constructively owning shares of the
Corporations capital stock in excess or in violation of the above transfer or ownership
limitations (a Prohibited Owner), then that number of shares of the Corporations capital stock
the beneficial or constructive ownership of which otherwise would cause such person to violate such
limitations (rounded to the nearest whole share) shall be automatically transferred to a trust (the
Trust) for the exclusive benefit of one or more charitable beneficiaries, and the Prohibited
Owner shall not acquire any rights in such shares.
The following abbreviations, when used in the inscription on the face of this Certificate, shall be
construed as though they were written out in full according to
(State) Additional abbreviations may also be used though not in the above list.
YÉÜ ätÄâx Üxvx|äxw? {xÜxuç áxÄÄ? táá|zÇ tÇw àÜtÇáyxÜ âÇàÉ
PLEASE INSERT SOCIAL SECURITY OR OTHER IDENTIFYING NUMBER OF ASSIGNEE
PLEASE PRINT OR TYPEWRITE NAME AND ADDRESS, INCLUDING ZIP CODE, OF ASSIGNEE
f{tÜxá
Éy à{x fàÉv~ ÜxÑÜxáxÇàxw uç à{x ã|à{|Ç VxÜà|y|vtàx? tÇw wÉ {xÜxuç |ÜÜxäÉvtuÄç vÉÇáà|àâàx tÇw
tÑÑÉ|Çà
TààÉÜÇxç àÉ àÜtÇáyxÜ à{x át|w áàÉv~ ÉÇ à{x uÉÉ~á Éy à{x ã|à{|Ç@ÇtÅxw VÉÜÑÉÜtà|ÉÇ ã|à{ yâÄÄ ÑÉãxÜ Éy
áâuáà|àâà|ÉÇ |Ç à{x ÑÜxÅ|áxáA
Dated:
NOTICE: THE SIGNATURE TO THIS ASSIGNMENT MUST CORRESPOND WITH THE NAME AS WRITTEN UPON THE FACE OF
THE CERTIFICATE IN EVERY PARTICULAR, WITHOUT ANY ALTERATION OR ENLARGEMENT OR ANY CHANGE WHATEVER.
SIGNATURE(S) GUARANTEED THE SIGNATURE(S) SHOULD BE GUARANTEED BY AN ELIGIBLE GUARANTOR INSTITUTION
(BANKS, STOCKBROKERS, SAVINGS AND LOAN ASSOCIATIONS AND CREDIT UNIONS WITH MEMBERSHIP IN AN
APPROVED SIGNATURE GUARANTEE MEDALLION PROGRAM) PURSUANT TO S.E.C.RULE 17-Ad. |
Exhibit 10.1
Exhibit 10.1
DIAMONDROCK HOSPITALITY COMPANY
AMENDED AND RESTATED
2004 STOCK OPTION AND INCENTIVE PLAN
(as Amended and Restated on February 27, 2007)
(And as Further Amended on April 28, 2010)
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SECTION 1. |
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GENERAL PURPOSE OF THE PLAN; DEFINITIONS |
The name of the plan is the DiamondRock Hospitality Company Amended and Restated 2004 Stock
Option and Incentive Plan (the Plan). The purpose of the Plan is to encourage and enable the
officers, employees, Non-Employee Directors and other key persons (including Consultants and
prospective employees) of DiamondRock Hospitality Company, a Maryland corporation (the Company),
DiamondRock Hospitality Limited Partnership, L.P., a Delaware limited partnership (the Operating
Partnership), and the Companys other Subsidiaries upon whose judgment, initiative and efforts the
Company largely depends for the successful conduct of its business to acquire a proprietary
interest in the Company. It is anticipated that providing such persons with a direct stake in the
Companys welfare will assure a closer identification of their interests with those of the Company,
thereby stimulating their efforts on the Companys behalf and strengthening their desire to remain
with the Company.
The following terms shall be defined as set forth below:
Act means the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and the rules and regulations thereunder.
Administrator is defined in Section 2(a).
Award or Awards, except where referring to a particular category of grant under the Plan,
shall include Incentive Stock Options, Non-Qualified Stock Options, Stock Appreciation Rights,
Deferred Stock Awards (which are also referred to as Deferred Stock Units, Restricted Stock Units
or Market Stock Units), Restricted Stock Awards, Unrestricted Stock Awards, Dividend Equivalent
Rights , Other Share-Based Awards and Performance Unit Awards.
Board means the Board of Directors of the Company.
Change in Control means any of the following events:
(i) The conclusion of the acquisition (whether by a merger or otherwise) by any Person (other
than a Qualified Affiliate), in a single transaction or a series of related transactions, of
Beneficial Ownership of more than 50 % of (1) the Companys outstanding common stock (the Common
Stock) or (2) the combined voting power of the Companys
outstanding securities entitled to vote generally in the election of directors (the
Outstanding Voting Securities);
(ii) The merger or consolidation of the Company with or into any other Person other than a
Qualified Affiliate, if the directors immediately prior to the merger or consolidation cease to be
the majority of the Board of Directors at anytime within 12 months of the completion of the merger
or consolidation;
(iii) Any one or a series of related sales or conveyances to any Person or Persons (including
a liquidation or dissolution) other than any one or more Qualified Affiliates of all or
substantially all of the assets of the Company or the Operating Partnership; or
(iv) Incumbent Directors cease, for any reason, to be a majority of the members of the Board
of Directors, where an Incumbent Director is (1) an individual who is a member of the Board of
Directors on the effective date of this Plan or (2) any new director whose appointment by the
Board of Directors or whose nomination for election by the stockholders was approved by a majority
of the persons who were already Incumbent Directors at the time of such appointment, election or
approval, other than any individual who assumes office initially as a result of an actual or
threatened election contest with respect to the election or removal of directors or other actual or
threatened solicitation of proxies or consents by or on behalf of a Person other than the Board of
Directors or as a result of an agreement to avoid or settle such a contest or solicitation.
A Change in Control shall also be deemed to have occurred upon the completion of a tender
offer for the Companys securities representing more than 50% of the Outstanding Voting Securities,
other than a tender offer by a Qualified Affiliate.
For purposes of this definition of Change in Control, the following definitions shall apply:
(A) Beneficial Ownership, Beneficially Owned and Beneficially Owns shall have the meanings
provided in Exchange Act Rule 13d-3; (B) Person shall mean any individual, entity, or group
(within the meaning of Section 13(d)(3) or 14(d)(2) of the Exchange Act), including any natural
person, corporation, trust, association, company, partnership, joint venture, limited liability
company, legal entity of any kind, government, or political subdivision, agency or instrumentality
of a government, as well as two or more Persons acting as a partnership, limited partnership,
syndicate or other group for the purpose of acquiring, holding or disposing of the Companys
securities; and (C) Qualified Affiliate shall mean (I) any directly or indirectly wholly owned
subsidiary of the Company or the Operating Partnership; (II) any employee benefit plan (or related
trust) sponsored or maintained by the Company or the Operating Partnership or by any entity
controlled by the Company or the Operating Partnership; or (III) any Person consisting in whole or
in part of the Executive or one or more individuals who are then the Companys Chief Executive
Officer or any other named executive officer (as defined in Item 402 of Regulation S-K under the
Securities Act of 1933) of the Company as indicated in its most recent securities filing made
before the date of the transaction.
Code means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, and any successor Code, and
related rules, regulations and interpretations.
2
Committee means the Committee of the Board referred to in Section 2.
Consultant means any natural person that provides bona fide services to the Company, and
such services are not in connection with the offer or sale of securities in a capital-raising
transaction and do not directly or indirectly promote or maintain a market for the Companys
securities.
Covered Employee means an employee who is a Covered Employee within the meaning of Section
162(m) of the Code.
Deferred Stock Award means Awards granted pursuant to Section 8.
Dividend Equivalent Right means Awards granted pursuant to Section 11.
Effective Date means the date on which the Plan is approved by stockholders as set forth in
Section 20.
Exchange Act means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and the rules and
regulations thereunder.
Fair Market Value of the Stock on any given date means the fair market value of the Stock
determined in good faith by the Administrator; provided, however, that if the Stock is admitted to
quotation on the National Association of Securities Dealers Automated Quotation System (NASDAQ),
NASDAQ Global Market or another national securities exchange, the determination shall be made by
reference to the closing price on the relevant date. If there is no closing price for such date,
the determination shall be made by reference to the last date preceding such date for which there
was a closing price.
Incentive Stock Option means any Stock Option designated and qualified as an incentive
stock option as defined in Section 422 of the Code.
Non-Employee Director means a member of the Board who is not also an employee of the Company
or any Subsidiary.
Non-Employee Directors Deferred Compensation Program means the Non-Employee Directors
Deferred Compensation Program established pursuant to the Plan and attached hereto as Appendix A.
Non-Qualified Stock Option means any Stock Option that is not an Incentive Stock Option.
Option or Stock Option means any option to purchase shares of Stock granted pursuant to
Section 5.
Other Share-Based Award means any Award granted pursuant to Section 12.
3
Performance Cycle means one or more periods of time, which may be of varying and overlapping
durations but which may not be shorter than one year, as the Administrator may
select, over which the attainment of one or more performance criteria will be measured for the
purpose of determining a grantees right to and the payment of a Restricted Stock Award, Deferred
Stock Award or Performance Unit Award.
Performance Unit Award means Awards granted pursuant to Section 13.
Restricted Stock Award means Awards granted pursuant to Section 7.
Stock means the Common Stock, par value $0.01 per share, of the Company, subject to
adjustments pursuant to Section 3.
Stock Appreciation Right means any Award granted pursuant to Section 6.
Subsidiary means any corporation or other entity (other than the Company) in which the
Company has more than a 50% interest, either directly or indirectly.
Unit or Units means a unit or units of limited partnership interest in the Operating
Partnership.
Unrestricted Stock Award means any Award granted pursuant to Section 9.
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SECTION 2. |
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ADMINISTRATION OF PLAN; ADMINISTRATOR AUTHORITY TO SELECT GRANTEES AND DETERMINE
AWARDS |
A. Committee. The Plan shall be administered by either the Board or a committee of
not less than two Non-Employee Directors (in either case, the Administrator).
B. Powers of Administrator. The Administrator shall have the power and authority to
grant Awards consistent with the terms of the Plan, including the power and authority:
(i) to select the individuals to whom Awards may from time to time be granted;
(ii) to determine the time or times of grant, and the extent, if any, of Incentive Stock
Options, Non-Qualified Stock Options, Stock Appreciation Rights, Restricted Stock Awards, Deferred
Stock Awards, Unrestricted Stock Awards, Dividend Equivalent Rights, Performance Unit Awards and
Other Share-Based Awards, or any combination of the foregoing, granted to any one or more grantees;
(iii) to determine the number of shares of Stock to be covered by any Award;
(iv) to determine and modify from time to time the terms and conditions, including
restrictions, not inconsistent with the terms of the Plan, of any Award, which terms and conditions
may differ among individual Awards and grantees, and to approve the form of written instruments
evidencing the Awards;
(v) to accelerate at any time the exercisability or vesting of all or any portion of any
Award;
4
(vi) subject to the provisions of Section 5(a)(ii), to extend at any time the period in which
Stock Options may be exercised;
(vii) to determine at any time whether, to what extent, and under what circumstances
distribution or the receipt of Stock and other amounts payable with respect to an Award shall be
deferred either automatically or at the election of the grantee and whether and to what extent the
Company shall pay or credit amounts constituting interest (at rates determined by the
Administrator) or dividends or deemed dividends on such deferrals; and
(viii) at any time to adopt, alter and repeal such rules, guidelines and practices for
administration of the Plan (including the Non-Employee Directors Deferred Compensation Program)
and for its own acts and proceedings as it shall deem advisable; to interpret the terms and
provisions of the Plan and any Award (including related written instruments); to make all
determinations it deems advisable for the administration of the Plan; to decide all disputes arising in
connection with the Plan; and to otherwise supervise the administration of the Plan.
All decisions and interpretations of the Administrator shall be binding on all persons,
including the Company and Plan grantees.
C. Delegation of Authority to Grant Awards. Unless otherwise prohibited by applicable
law, the Administrator, in its discretion, may delegate to the Chief Executive Officer of the
Company all or part of the Administrators authority and duties with respect to the granting of
Awards, to individuals who are not subject to the reporting and other provisions of Section 16 of
the Exchange Act or covered employees within the meaning of Section 162(m) of the Code. Any such
delegation by the Administrator shall include a limitation as to the amount of Awards that may be
granted during the period of the delegation and shall contain guidelines as to the determination of
the exercise price of any Stock Option or Stock Appreciation Right, the conversion ratio or price
of other Awards and the vesting criteria. The Administrator may revoke or amend the terms of a
delegation at any time but such action shall not invalidate any prior actions of the
Administrators delegate or delegates that were consistent with the terms of the Plan.
D. Indemnification. Neither the Board nor the Committee, nor any member of either or
any delegatee thereof, shall be liable for any act, omission, interpretation, construction or
determination made in good faith in connection with the Plan, and the members of the Board and the
Committee (and any delegatee thereof) shall be entitled in all cases to indemnification and
reimbursement by the Company in respect of any claim, loss, damage or expense (including, without
limitation, reasonable attorneys fees) arising or resulting therefrom to the fullest extent
permitted by law and/or under any directors and officers liability insurance coverage which may
be in effect from time to time.
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SECTION 3. |
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STOCK ISSUABLE UNDER THE PLAN; MERGERS; SUBSTITUTION |
A. Stock Issuable. The maximum number of shares of Stock reserved and available for
issuance under the Plan shall be 8,000,000 shares, subject to adjustment as provided in Section
3(b). For purposes of this limitation, the shares of Stock underlying any Awards which are
forfeited, canceled, held back upon exercise of an Option or settlement of an Award to cover
5
the exercise price or tax withholding, reacquired by the Company prior to vesting, satisfied
without the issuance of Stock or otherwise terminated (other than by exercise) shall be added back
to the shares of Stock available for issuance under the Plan. Subject to such overall limitations,
shares of Stock may be issued up to such maximum number pursuant to any type or types of Award;
provided, however, that Stock Options or Stock Appreciation Rights with respect to no more than
500,000 shares of Stock may be granted to any one individual grantee during any one calendar year
period and no more than 2,000,000 shares may be issued in the form of Incentive Stock Options. The
shares available for issuance under the Plan may be authorized but unissued shares of Stock or
shares of Stock reacquired by the Company.
B. Changes in Stock. Subject to Section 3(c) hereof, if, as a result of any
reorganization, recapitalization, reclassification, stock dividend, stock split, reverse stock
split or other similar change in the Companys capital stock, the outstanding shares of Stock are
increased or decreased or are exchanged for a different number or kind of shares or other
securities of the Company, or additional shares or new or different shares or other securities of
the Company or other non-cash assets are distributed with respect to such shares of Stock or other
securities, or, if, as a result of any merger or consolidation, sale of all or substantially all of
the assets of the Company, the outstanding shares of Stock are converted into or exchanged for
securities of the Company or any successor entity (or a parent or subsidiary thereof), the
Administrator shall make an appropriate or proportionate adjustment in (i) the maximum number of
shares reserved for issuance under the Plan, (ii) the number of Stock Options or Stock Appreciation
Rights that can be granted to any one individual grantee and the maximum number of shares that may
be granted under a Performance-based Award, (iii) the number and kind of shares or other securities
subject to any then outstanding Awards under the Plan, (iv) the repurchase price, if any, per share
subject to each outstanding Restricted Stock Award, and (v) the price for each share subject to any
then outstanding Stock Options and Stock Appreciation Rights under the Plan. The Administrator
shall also make equitable or proportionate adjustments in the number of shares subject to
outstanding Awards and the exercise price and the terms of outstanding Awards to take into
consideration cash dividends paid other than in the ordinary course or any other extraordinary
corporate event. Notwithstanding the foregoing, no adjustment shall be made under this Section
3(b) if the Administrator determines that such action could cause any Award to fail to satisfy the
conditions of any applicable exception from the requirements of Section 409A or otherwise could
subject the grantee to the additional tax imposed under Section 409A in respect of an outstanding
Award or constitute a modification, extension or renewal of an Incentive Stock Option within the
meaning of Section 424(h) of the Code. The adjustment by the Administrator shall be final, binding
and conclusive. No fractional shares of Stock shall be issued under the Plan resulting from any
such adjustment, but the Administrator in its discretion may make a cash payment in lieu of
fractional shares.
C. Change in Control Transactions. Notwithstanding anything contained herein, the
rights of the Chief Executive Officer, President and Chief Operating Officer, Executive Vice
President and Chief Financial Officer, Executive Vice President and General Counsel and Chief
Accounting Officer (and any other officer who has entered into an employment or severance agreement
with the Company) following a Change in Control with respect to any accelerated exercisability or
vesting of time-based Awards shall be governed by the so-called double trigger provisions of each
of their individual employment or severance agreements with the Company.
6
For all other Awards granted to any individual who does not have an individual employment or
severance agreement with the Company, in the event of a Change in Control, all Options and Stock
Appreciation Rights that are not exercisable immediately prior to the effective time of the Change
in Control shall become fully exercisable as of the effective time of the Change in Control and all
other Awards shall become fully vested and nonforfeitable as of the effective time of the Change in
Control, except as the Administrator may otherwise specify with respect to particular Awards in the
relevant Award documentation.
Upon the effective time of the Change in Control, the Plan and all outstanding Awards granted
hereunder shall terminate, unless provision is made in connection with the Change in Control in the
sole discretion of the parties thereto for the assumption or continuation of Awards theretofore
granted by the successor entity, or the substitution of such Awards with new Awards of the
successor entity or parent thereof, with appropriate adjustment as to the number and kind of shares
and, if appropriate, the per share exercise prices, as such parties shall agree (after taking into
account any acceleration hereunder). In the event of such termination, each grantee shall be
permitted, within a specified period of time prior to the consummation of the Change in Control as
determined by the Administrator, to exercise all outstanding Options and Stock Appreciation Rights
held by such grantee, including those that will become exercisable upon the consummation of the
Change in Control; provided, however, that the exercise of Options and Stock Appreciation Rights
not exercisable prior to the Change in Control shall be subject to the consummation of the Change
in Control.
Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Section 3(c), in the event of a Change in
Control pursuant to which holders of the Stock of the Company will receive upon consummation
thereof a cash payment for each share surrendered in the Change in Control, the Company shall have
the right, but not the obligation, to make or provide for a cash payment to the grantees holding
Options and Stock Appreciation Rights, in exchange for the cancellation thereof, in an amount equal
to the difference between (A) the value as determined by the Administrator of the consideration
payable per share of Stock pursuant to the Change in Control (the Sale Price) times the number of
shares of Stock subject to outstanding Options and Stock Appreciation Rights (to the extent then
exercisable at prices not in excess of the Sale Price) and (B) the aggregate exercise price of all
such outstanding Options and Stock Appreciation Rights.
D. Substitute Awards. The Administrator may grant Awards under the Plan in
substitution for stock and stock based awards held by employees, directors or other key persons of
another corporation in connection with the merger or consolidation of the employing corporation
with the Company or a Subsidiary or the acquisition by the Company or a Subsidiary of property or
stock of the employing corporation. The Administrator may direct that the substitute awards be
granted on such terms and conditions as the Administrator considers appropriate in the
circumstances. Any substitute Awards granted under the Plan shall not count against the share
limitation set forth in Section 3(a).
Grantees under the Plan will be such full or part-time officers and other employees,
Non-Employee Directors and key persons (including consultants and prospective employees) of the
Company and its Subsidiaries as are selected from time to time by the Administrator in its
sole discretion.
7
Any Stock Option granted under the Plan shall be in such form as the Administrator may from
time to time approve.
Stock Options granted under the Plan may be either Incentive Stock Options or Non-Qualified
Stock Options. Incentive Stock Options may be granted only to employees of the Company or any
Subsidiary that is a subsidiary corporation within the meaning of Section 424(f) of the Code. To
the extent that any Option does not qualify as an Incentive Stock Option, it shall be deemed a
Non-Qualified Stock Option.
A. Stock Options Granted to Employees, Non-Employee Directors and Key Persons. The
Administrator in its discretion may grant Stock Options to eligible employees, Non-Employee
Directors and key persons of the Company or any Subsidiary. Stock Options granted pursuant to this
Section 5(a) shall be subject to the following terms and conditions and shall contain such
additional terms and conditions, not inconsistent with the terms of the Plan, as the Administrator
shall deem desirable. If the Administrator so determines, Stock Options may be granted in lieu of
cash compensation at the optionees election, subject to such terms and conditions as the
Administrator may establish.
(i) Exercise Price. The exercise price per share for the Stock covered by a Stock
Option granted pursuant to this Section 5(a) shall be determined by the Administrator at the time
of grant but shall not be less than 100% of the Fair Market Value on the date of grant. If an
employee owns or is deemed to own (by reason of the attribution rules of Section 424(d) of the
Code) more than 10 percent of the combined voting power of all classes of stock of the Company or
any parent or subsidiary corporation and an Incentive Stock Option is granted to such employee, the
option price of such Incentive Stock Option shall be not less than 110 percent of the Fair Market
Value on the grant date.
(ii) Option Term. The term of each Stock Option shall be fixed by the Administrator,
but no Incentive Stock Option shall be exercisable more than ten years after the date the Incentive
Stock Option is granted and no Non-Qualified Stock Option shall be exercisable more than ten years
after the date the Non-Qualified Stock Option is granted. If an employee owns or is deemed to own
(by reason of the attribution rules of Section 424(d) of the Code) more than 10 percent of the
combined voting power of all classes of stock of the Company or any parent or subsidiary
corporation and an Incentive Stock Option is granted to such employee, the term of such Stock
Option shall be no more than five years from the date of grant.
(iii) Exercisability; Rights of a Stockholder. Stock Options shall become exercisable
at such time or times, whether or not in installments, as shall be determined by the Administrator
at or after the grant date. The Administrator may at any time accelerate the exercisability of all
or any portion of any Stock Option. An optionee shall have the rights of a stockholder only as to
shares acquired upon the exercise of a Stock Option and not as to unexercised Stock Options.
8
(iv) Method of Exercise. Stock Options may be exercised in whole or in part, by
giving written notice of exercise to the Company, specifying the number of shares to be purchased.
Payment of the purchase price may be made by one or more of the following methods to the extent
provided in the Option Award agreement:
(A) In cash, by certified or bank check or other instrument acceptable to the
Administrator;
(B) Through the delivery (or attestation to the ownership) of shares of Stock that have
been purchased by the optionee on the open market or that have been beneficially owned by
the optionee and are not then subject to restrictions under any Company plan. Such
surrendered shares shall be valued at Fair Market Value on the exercise date;
(C) By the optionee delivering to the Company a properly executed exercise notice
together with irrevocable instructions to a broker to promptly deliver to the Company cash
or a check payable and acceptable to the Company for the purchase price; provided that in
the event the optionee chooses to pay the purchase price as so provided, the optionee and
the broker shall comply with such procedures and enter into such agreements of indemnity and
other agreements as the Administrator shall prescribe as a condition of such payment
procedure; or
(D) By the optionee authorizing the Company to withhold from the shares of Stock to be
issued pursuant to the exercise of a Stock Option a number of shares with an aggregate Fair
Market Value (determined as of the date of such exercise) that would satisfy the purchase
price.
Payment instruments will be received subject to collection. The delivery of certificates
representing the shares of Stock to be purchased pursuant to the exercise of a Stock Option will be
contingent upon receipt from the optionee (or a purchaser acting in his stead in accordance with
the provisions of the Stock Option) by the Company of the full purchase price for such shares and
the fulfillment of any other requirements contained in the Option Award agreement or applicable
provisions of laws. In the event an optionee chooses to pay the purchase price by previously-owned
shares of Stock through the attestation method, the number of shares of Stock transferred to the
optionee upon the exercise of the Stock Option shall be net of the number of shares attested to.
(v) Annual Limit on Incentive Stock Options. To the extent required for incentive
stock option treatment under Section 422 of the Code, the aggregate Fair Market Value (determined
as of the time of grant) of the shares of Stock with respect to which Incentive Stock Options
granted under this Plan and any other plan of the Company or its parent and subsidiary corporations
become exercisable for the first time by an optionee during any calendar year shall not exceed
$100,000. To the extent that any Stock Option exceeds this limit, it shall constitute a
Non-Qualified Stock Option.
9
B. Non-transferability of Options. No Stock Option shall be transferable by the
optionee otherwise than by will or by the laws of descent and distribution and all Stock Options
shall be exercisable, during the optionees lifetime, only by the optionee, or by the
optionees legal representative or guardian in the event of the optionees incapacity.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Administrator, in its sole discretion, may provide in the Award
agreement regarding a given Option that the optionee may transfer his Non-Qualified Stock Options
to members of his immediate family, to trusts for the benefit of such family members, or to
partnerships in which such family members are the only partners, provided that the transferee
agrees in writing with the Company to be bound by all of the terms and conditions of this Plan and
the applicable Option.
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SECTION 6. |
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STOCK APPRECIATION RIGHTS |
A. Nature of Stock Appreciation Rights. A Stock Appreciation Right is an Award
entitling the recipient to receive an amount in cash or shares of Stock or a combination thereof
having a value equal to the excess of the Fair Market Value of the Stock on the date of exercise
over the exercise price of the Stock Appreciation Right, which price shall not be less than 100
percent of the Fair Market Value of the Stock on the date of grant (or more than the option
exercise price per share, if the Stock Appreciation Right was granted in tandem with a Stock
Option) multiplied by the number of shares of Stock with respect to which the Stock Appreciation
Right shall have been exercised, with the Administrator having the right to determine the form of
payment.
B. Grant and Exercise of Stock Appreciation Rights. Stock Appreciation Rights may be
granted by the Administrator in tandem with, or independently of, any Stock Option granted pursuant
to Section 5 of the Plan. In the case of a Stock Appreciation Right granted in tandem with a
Non-Qualified Stock Option, such Stock Appreciation Right may be granted either at or after the
time of the grant of such Option. In the case of a Stock Appreciation Right granted in tandem with
an Incentive Stock Option, such Stock Appreciation Right may be granted only at the time of the
grant of the Option.
A Stock Appreciation Right or applicable portion thereof granted in tandem with a Stock Option
shall terminate and no longer be exercisable upon the termination or exercise of the related
Option.
C. Terms and Conditions of Stock Appreciation Rights. Stock Appreciation Rights shall
be subject to such terms and conditions as shall be determined from time to time by the
Administrator, subject to the following:
(i) Stock Appreciation Rights granted in tandem with Options shall be exercisable at such time
or times and to the extent that the related Stock Options shall be exercisable.
(ii) Stock Appreciation Rights not granted in tandem with Options shall have a maximum term of
ten years and a minimum vesting period of one year.
(iii) Upon exercise of a Stock Appreciation Right, the applicable portion of any related
Option shall be surrendered.
10
(iv) All Stock Appreciation Rights shall be exercisable during the grantees lifetime only by
the grantee or the grantees legal representative.
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SECTION 7. |
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RESTRICTED STOCK AWARDS |
A. Nature of Restricted Stock Awards. A Restricted Stock Award is an Award entitling
the recipient to acquire, at such purchase price (which may be zero) as determined by the
Administrator, shares of Stock subject to such restrictions and conditions as the Administrator may
determine at the time of grant (Restricted Stock). Conditions may be based on continuing
employment (or other service relationship) and/or achievement of pre-established performance goals
and objectives. The grant of a Restricted Stock Award is contingent on the grantee executing the
Restricted Stock Award agreement. The terms and conditions of each such agreement shall be
determined by the Administrator, and such terms and conditions may differ among individual Awards
and grantees.
B. Rights as a Stockholder. Upon execution of a written instrument setting forth the
Restricted Stock Award and payment of any applicable purchase price, a grantee shall have the
rights of a stockholder with respect to the voting of the Restricted Stock, subject to such
conditions contained in the written instrument evidencing the Restricted Stock Award. Unless the
Administrator shall otherwise determine, (i) uncertificated Restricted Stock shall be accompanied
by a notation on the records of the Company or the transfer agent to the effect that they are
subject to forfeiture until such Restricted Stock are vested as provided in Section 7(d) below, and
(ii) certificated Restricted Stock shall remain in the possession of the Company until such
Restricted Stock is vested as provided in Section 7(d) below, and the grantee shall be required, as
a condition of the grant, to deliver to the Company such instruments of transfer as the
Administrator may prescribe.
C. Restrictions. Restricted Stock may not be sold, assigned, transferred, pledged or
otherwise encumbered or disposed of except as specifically provided herein or in the Restricted
Stock Award agreement. Except as may otherwise be provided by the Administrator either in the
Award agreement or, subject to Section 16 below, in writing after the Award agreement is issued, if
any, if a grantees employment (or other service relationship) with the Company and its
Subsidiaries terminates for any reason, any Restricted Stock that has not vested at the time of
termination shall automatically and without any requirement of notice to such grantee from or other
action by or on behalf of, the Company be deemed to have been reacquired by the Company at its
original purchase price from such grantee or such grantees legal representative simultaneously
with such termination of employment (or other service relationship), and thereafter shall cease to
represent any ownership of the Company by the grantee or rights of the grantee as a stockholder.
Following such deemed reacquisition of unvested Restricted Stock that are represented by physical
certificates, grantee shall surrender such certificates to the Company upon request without
consideration.
D. Vesting of Restricted Stock. The Administrator at the time of grant shall specify
the date or dates and/or the attainment of pre-established performance goals, objectives and other
conditions on which the non-transferability of the Restricted Stock and the Companys right of
repurchase or forfeiture shall lapse. Notwithstanding the foregoing, in the event that any such
11
Restricted Stock shall have a performance-based goal, the restriction period with respect to
such shares shall not be less than one year, and in the event any such Restricted Stock shall have
a time-based restriction, the restriction period with respect to such shares shall not be less than
three years. Subsequent to such date or dates and/or the attainment of such pre-established
performance goals, objectives and other conditions, the shares on which all restrictions have
lapsed shall no longer be Restricted Stock and shall be deemed vested. Except as may otherwise
be provided by the Administrator either in the Award agreement or, subject to Section 15 below, in
writing after the Award agreement is issued, a grantees rights in any shares of Restricted Stock
that have not vested shall automatically terminate upon the grantees termination of employment (or
other service relationship) with the Company and its Subsidiaries and such shares shall be subject
to the provisions of Section 7(c) above.
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SECTION 8. |
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DEFERRED STOCK AWARDS |
A. Nature of Deferred Stock Awards. A Deferred Stock Award is an Award of phantom
stock units to a grantee, subject to restrictions and conditions as the Administrator may determine
at the time of grant. Conditions may be based on continuing employment (or other service
relationship) and/or achievement of pre-established performance goals and objectives. The grant of
a Deferred Stock Award is contingent on the grantee executing the Deferred Stock Award agreement.
The terms and conditions of each such agreement shall be determined by the Administrator, and such
terms and conditions may differ among individual Awards and grantees. Notwithstanding the
foregoing, in the event that any such Deferred Stock Award shall have a performance-based goal, the
restriction period with respect to such award shall not be less than one year, and in the event any
such Deferred Stock Award shall have a time-based restriction, the restriction period with respect
to such award shall not be less than three years. At the end of the deferral period, the Deferred
Stock Award, to the extent vested, shall be paid to the grantee in the form of shares of Stock.
B. Election to Receive Deferred Stock Awards in Lieu of Compensation. The
Administrator may, in its sole discretion, permit a grantee to elect to receive a portion of the
cash compensation or Restricted Stock Award otherwise due to such grantee in the form of a Deferred
Stock Award. Any such election shall be made in writing and shall be delivered to the Company no
later than the date specified by the Administrator and in accordance with rules and procedures
established by the Administrator. The Administrator shall have the sole right to determine whether
and under what circumstances to permit such elections and to impose such limitations and other
terms and conditions thereon as the Administrator deems appropriate.
C. Rights as a Stockholder. During the deferral period, a grantee shall have no
rights as a stockholder; provided, however, that the grantee may be credited with Dividend
Equivalent Rights with respect to the phantom stock units underlying his Deferred Stock Award,
subject to such terms and conditions as the Administrator may determine.
D. Restrictions. A Deferred Stock Award may not be sold, assigned, transferred,
pledged or otherwise encumbered or disposed of during the deferral period.
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E. Termination. Except as may otherwise be provided by the Administrator either in
the Award agreement or, subject to Section 16 below, in writing after the Award agreement is
issued, a grantees right in all Deferred Stock Awards that have not vested shall automatically
terminate upon the grantees termination of employment (or cessation of service relationship) with
the Company and its Subsidiaries for any reason.
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SECTION 9. |
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UNRESTRICTED STOCK AWARDS |
The Administrator may, in its sole discretion, grant (or sell at par value or such higher purchase
price determined by the Administrator) an Unrestricted Stock Award to any grantee pursuant to which
such grantee may receive shares of Stock free of any restrictions (Unrestricted Stock) under the
Plan. Unrestricted Stock Awards may be granted in respect of past services or other valid
consideration, or in lieu of cash compensation due to such grantee.
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SECTION 10. |
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PERFORMANCE-BASED AWARDS TO COVERED EMPLOYEES |
Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, if any Restricted Stock Award,
Deferred Stock Award or Performance Unit Award granted to a Covered Employee is intended to qualify
as Performance-based Compensation under Section 162(m) of the Code and the regulations
promulgated thereunder (a Performance-based Award), such Award shall comply with the provisions
set forth below:
A. Performance Criteria. The performance criteria used in performance goals governing
Performance-based Awards granted to Covered Employees may include any or all of the following: (i)
revenue; (ii) revenue per employee; (iii) earnings as determined by generally accepted accounting
principles (GAAP); (iv) taxable earnings; (v) GAAP or taxable earnings per employee; (vi) GAAP or
taxable earnings per share (basic or diluted); (vii) operating income; (viii) earnings before
interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization (EBITDA) or EBITDA per share; (ix) funds from
operations (FFO) or FFO per share; (x) funds available for distribution FAD or FAD per share;
(xi) operating margins (however denominated); (xii) level of expenses, including capital expenses
or corporate overhead expenses; (xiii) cash flow or cash flow per share; (xiv) total shareholder
return; (xv) dividends paid or payable; (xvi) market share; (xvii) profitability as measured by
return ratios, including return on revenue, return on assets, return on equity (including adjusted
return on equity) and return on investment; (xviii) cash flow; (xix) economic value added (economic
profit); and (xx) any one or more of these measures applied to either the Company or any subset of
the Companys hotels. In addition, performance goals may be established on a corporate-wide basis;
with respect to one or more business units, divisions, subsidiaries or business segments and in
either absolute terms or relative to the performance of one or more comparable companies or an
index covering multiple companies. The measurement of performance against goals may exclude, if
the Committee provides in individual grant agreements, the impact of charges for restructurings,
discontinued operations, extraordinary items, and other unusual or non-recurring items, and the
cumulative effects of tax or accounting changes, each as defined by generally accepted accounting
principles and as identified in the financial statements, managements discussion and analysis or
other SEC filing.
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B. Grant of Performance-based Awards. With respect to each Performance-based Award
granted to a Covered Employee, the Committee shall select, within the first 90 days of a
Performance Cycle (or, if shorter, within the maximum period allowed under Section 162(m) of the
Code) the performance criteria for such grant, and the achievement targets with respect to each
performance criterion (including a threshold level of performance below which no amount will become
payable with respect to such Award). Each Performance-based Award will specify the amount payable,
or the formula for determining the amount payable, upon achievement of the various applicable
performance targets. The performance criteria established by the Committee may be (but need not
be) different for each Performance Cycle and different goals may be applicable to Performance-based
Awards to different Covered Employees.
C. Payment of Performance-based Awards. Following the completion of a Performance
Cycle, the Committee shall meet to review and certify in writing whether, and to what extent, the
performance criteria for the Performance Cycle have been achieved and, if so, to also calculate and
certify in writing the amount of the Performance-based Awards earned for the Performance Cycle.
The Committee shall then determine the actual size of each Covered Employees Performance-based
Award, and, in doing so, may reduce or eliminate the amount of the Performance-based Award for a
Covered Employee if, in its sole judgment, such reduction or elimination is appropriate.
D. Maximum Award Payable. The maximum Performance-based Award payable to any one
Covered Employee under the Plan for a Performance Cycle is 500,000 Shares (subject to adjustment as
provided in Section 3(b) hereof) and, for cash-based awards, $5,000,000.
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SECTION 11. |
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DIVIDEND EQUIVALENT RIGHTS |
A. Dividend Equivalent Rights. A Dividend Equivalent Right is an Award entitling the
grantee to receive credits based on cash dividends that would have been paid on the shares of Stock
specified in the Dividend Equivalent Right (or other award to which it relates) if such shares had
been issued to and held by the grantee. A Dividend Equivalent Right may be granted hereunder to
any grantee as a component of another Award or as a freestanding award. The terms and conditions
of Dividend Equivalent Rights shall be specified in the Award agreement. Dividend equivalents
credited to the holder of a Dividend Equivalent Right may be paid currently or may be deemed to be
reinvested in additional shares of Stock, which may thereafter accrue additional equivalents. Any
such reinvestment shall be at Fair Market Value on the date of reinvestment or such other price as
may then apply under a dividend reinvestment plan sponsored by the Company, if any. Dividend
Equivalent Rights may be settled in cash or shares of Stock or a combination thereof, in a single
installment or installments. A Dividend Equivalent Right granted as a component of another Award
may provide that such Dividend Equivalent Right shall be settled upon exercise, settlement, or
payment of, or lapse of restrictions on, such other award, and that such Dividend Equivalent Right
shall expire or be forfeited or annulled under the same conditions as such other award. A Dividend
Equivalent Right granted as a component of another Award may also contain terms and conditions
different from such other award.
14
B. Interest Equivalents. Any Award under this Plan that is settled in whole or in
part in cash on a deferred basis may provide in the grant for interest equivalents to be credited
with respect to such cash payment. Interest equivalents may be compounded and shall be paid upon
such terms and conditions as may be specified by the grant.
C. Termination. Except as may otherwise be provided by the Administrator either in
the Award agreement or, subject to Section 16 below, in writing after the Award agreement is
issued, a grantees rights in all Dividend Equivalent Rights or interest equivalents granted as a
component of another Award that has not vested shall automatically terminate upon the grantees
termination of employment (or cessation of service relationship) with the Company and its
Subsidiaries for any reason.
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SECTION 12. |
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OTHER SHARE-BASED AWARDS |
A. Nature of Other Share-Based Awards. Other forms of Awards (Other Share-Based
Awards) that may be granted under the Plan include Awards that are valued in whole or in part by
reference to, or are otherwise calculated by reference to or based on, shares of Stock, including
without limitation, (i) Units, (ii) convertible preferred shares, convertible debentures and other
convertible, exchangeable or redeemable securities or equity interests (including Units), (iii)
membership interests in a Subsidiary or operating partnership and (iv) Awards valued by reference
to book value, fair value or performance parameters relative to the Company or any Subsidiary or
group of Subsidiaries. For purposes of calculating the number of shares of Stock underlying an
Other Share-Based Award relative to the total number of shares of Stock reserved and available for
issuance under Section 3(a), the Administrator shall establish in good faith the maximum number of
shares of Stock to which a grantee of such Other Share-Based Award may be entitled upon fulfillment
of all applicable conditions set forth in the relevant Award documentation, including vesting,
accretion factors, conversion ratios, exchange ratios and the like. If and when any such
conditions are no longer capable of being met, in whole or in part, the number of shares of Stock
underlying such Other Share-Based Award shall be reduced accordingly by the Administrator and the
related shares of Stock shall be added back to the shares of Stock available for issuance under the
Plan. Other Share-Based Awards may be issued either alone or in addition to other Awards granted
under the Plan and shall be evidenced by an Award agreement. The Administrator shall determine the
recipients of, and the time or times at which, Other Share-Based Awards shall be made; the number
of shares of Stock or Units to be awarded; the price, if any, to be paid by the recipient for the
acquisition of Other Share-Based Awards; and the restrictions and conditions applicable to Other
Share-Based Awards. Conditions may be based on continuing employment (or other service
relationship), computation of financial metrics and/or achievement of pre-established performance
goals and objectives. The provisions of the grant of Other Share-Based Awards need not be the same
with respect to each recipient.
(b) Rights as Stockholder. Until such time as an Other Share-Based Award is actually
converted into, exchanged for, or paid out in shares of Stock, a recipient shall have no rights as
a stockholder.
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(c) Non-Transferability. Except as otherwise provided by the Administrator, Other
Share-Based Awards may not be sold, transferred, pledged, hypothecated or assigned except by will
or the laws of descent and distribution.
(d) Termination of Employment or Service. In the event that a recipient ceases to be
employed by or to provide services to the Company, or any Subsidiary, any outstanding Other
Share-Based Awards previously granted to such recipient shall be subject to such terms and
conditions as set forth in the Award agreement governing such Other Share-Based Awards. Except as
may otherwise be provided by the Administrator either in the Award agreement, or, subject to
Section 16 below, in writing after the Award agreement is issued, a grantees rights in all Other
Share-Based Awards that have not vested shall automatically terminate upon the grantees
termination of employment (or cessation of service relationship) with the Company and its
Subsidiaries for any reason.
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SECTION 13. |
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PERFORMANCE UNIT AWARDS. |
The Committee may, in its sole discretion, grant cash-based awards to any grantee, subject to
the attainment of pre-established performance goals based on the attainment of performance criteria
including those described in this Plan, in such amount and upon such terms, and subject to such
conditions, as the Committee shall determine at the time of grant (Performance Unit Award).
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SECTION 14. |
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TAX WITHHOLDING |
A. Payment by Grantee. Each grantee shall, no later than the date as of which the
value of an Award or of any Stock or other amounts received thereunder first becomes includable in
the gross income of the grantee for Federal income tax purposes, pay to the Company, or make
arrangements satisfactory to the Administrator regarding payment of, any Federal, state, or local
taxes of any kind required by law to be withheld with respect to such income. The Company and its
Subsidiaries shall, to the extent permitted by law, have the right to deduct any such taxes from
any payment of any kind otherwise due to the grantee. The Companys obligation to deliver stock
certificates to any grantee is subject to and conditioned on tax obligations being satisfied by the
grantee.
B. Payment in Stock. The required tax withholding obligation may be satisfied, in
whole or in part, (i) by the Company withholding from shares of Stock to be issued pursuant to any
Award a number of shares with an aggregate Fair Market Value (as of the date the withholding is
effected) that would satisfy the minimum withholding amount due (Share Withholding), or (ii)
subject to approval by the Administrator, by the grantee transferring to the Company shares of
Stock owned by the grantee with an aggregate Fair Market Value (as of the date the withholding is
effected) that would satisfy the withholding amount due. The Administrator has specifically
approved the use of Share Withholding with respect to all Awards made under the Plan and any
dividends paid thereon.
16
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SECTION 15. |
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TRANSFER, LEAVE OF ABSENCE, ETC. |
For purposes of the Plan, the following events shall not be deemed a termination of
employment:
A. a transfer to the employment of the Company from a Subsidiary or from the Company to a
Subsidiary, or from one Subsidiary to another; or
B. an approved leave of absence for military service or sickness, or for any other purpose
approved by the Company, if the employees right to re-employment is guaranteed either by a statute
or by contract or under the policy pursuant to which the leave of absence was granted or if the
Administrator otherwise so provides in writing.
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SECTION 16. |
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SECTION 409A AWARDS |
To the extent that any Award is determined to constitute nonqualified deferred compensation
within the meaning of Section 409A (a 409A Award), the Award shall be subject to such additional
rules and requirements as specified by the Administrator from time to time in order to comply with
Section 409A. In this regard, if any amount under a 409A Award is payable upon a separation from
service (within the meaning of Section 409A) to a grantee who is then considered a specified
employee (within the meaning of Section 409A), then no such payment shall be made prior to the
date that is the earlier of (i) six months and one day after the grantees separation from service,
or (ii) the grantees death, but only to the extent such delay is necessary to prevent such payment
from being subject to interest, penalties and/or additional tax imposed pursuant to Section 409A.
Further, the settlement of any such Award may not be accelerated except to the extent permitted by
Section 409A.
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SECTION 17. |
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AMENDMENTS AND TERMINATION |
The Board may, at any time, amend or discontinue the Plan and the Administrator may, at any
time, amend or cancel any outstanding Award for the purpose of satisfying changes in law or for any
other lawful purpose, but no such action shall adversely affect rights under any outstanding Award
without the holders consent. Except as provided in Section 3(b) or 3(c), in no event may the
Administrator exercise its discretion to reduce the exercise price of outstanding Stock Options or
effect repricing through cancellation and re-grants. Any material Plan amendments (other than
amendments that curtail the scope of the Plan), including any Plan amendments that (i) increase the
number of shares reserved for issuance under the Plan, (ii) expand the type of Awards available,
materially expand the eligibility to participate or materially extend the term of the Plan, or
(iii) materially change the method of determining Fair Market Value, shall be subject to approval
by the Company stockholders entitled to vote at a meeting of stockholders. In addition, to the
extent determined by the Administrator to be required by the Code to ensure that Incentive Stock
Options granted under the Plan are qualified under Section 422 of the Code or to ensure that
compensation earned under Awards qualifies as performance-based compensation under Section 162(m)
of the Code, Plan amendments shall be subject to approval by the Company stockholders entitled to
vote at a meeting of stockholders. Nothing in
this Section 17 shall limit the Administrators authority to take any action permitted
pursuant to Section 3(c).
17
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SECTION 18. |
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STATUS OF PLAN |
With respect to the portion of any Award that has not been exercised and any payments in cash,
Stock or other consideration not received by a grantee, a grantee shall have no rights greater than
those of a general creditor of the Company unless the Administrator shall otherwise expressly
determine in connection with any Award or Awards. In its sole discretion, the Administrator may
authorize the creation of trusts or other arrangements to meet the Companys obligations to deliver
Stock or make payments with respect to Awards hereunder, provided that the existence of such trusts
or other arrangements is consistent with the foregoing sentence.
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SECTION 19. |
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GENERAL PROVISIONS |
A. No Distribution; Compliance with Legal Requirements. The Administrator may require
each person acquiring Stock pursuant to an Award to represent to and agree with the Company in
writing that such person is acquiring the shares without a view to distribution thereof.
No shares of Stock shall be issued pursuant to an Award until all applicable securities law
and other legal and stock exchange or similar requirements have been satisfied. The Administrator
may require the placing of such stop-orders and restrictive legends on certificates for Stock and
Awards as it deems appropriate.
B. Delivery of Stock Certificates. Stock certificates to grantees under this Plan
shall be deemed delivered for all purposes when the Company or a stock transfer agent of the
Company shall have mailed such certificates in the United States mail, addressed to the grantee, at
the grantees last known address on file with the Company. Uncertificated Stock shall be deemed
delivered for all purposes when the Company or a Stock transfer agent of the Company shall have
given to the grantee by United States mail, addressed to the grantee, at the grantees last known
address on file with the Company, notice of issuance and recorded the issuance in its records
(which may include electronic book entry records).
C. Other Compensation Arrangements; No Employment Rights. Nothing contained in this
Plan shall prevent the Board from adopting other or additional compensation arrangements, including
trusts, and such arrangements may be either generally applicable or applicable only in specific
cases. The adoption of this Plan and the grant of Awards do not confer upon any employee any right
to continued employment with the Company or any Subsidiary.
D. Trading Policy Restrictions. Option exercises and other Awards under the Plan
shall be subject to such Companys insider trading policy and procedures, as in effect from time to
time.
18
E. Designation of Beneficiary. Each grantee to whom an Award has been made under the
Plan may designate a beneficiary or beneficiaries to exercise any Award or receive any payment
under any Award payable on or after the grantees death. Any such designation shall be on a form
provided for that purpose by the Administrator and shall not be effective until received by the
Administrator. If no beneficiary has been designated by a deceased grantee, or if the designated
beneficiaries have predeceased the grantee, the beneficiary shall be the grantees estate.
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SECTION 20. |
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EFFECTIVE DATE OF PLAN |
This Plan shall become effective upon approval by the holders of a majority of the votes cast
at a meeting of stockholders at which a quorum is present. Subject to such approval by the
stockholders and to the requirement that no Stock may be issued hereunder prior to such approval,
Stock Options and other Awards may be granted hereunder on and after adoption of this Plan by the
Board. No grants of Stock Options and other Awards may be made hereunder after the tenth
(10th) anniversary of the Effective Date and no grants of Incentive Stock Options may be
made hereunder after the tenth (10th) anniversary of the date the Plan is approved by
the Board.
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SECTION 21. |
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GOVERNING LAW |
This Plan and all Awards and actions taken thereunder shall be governed by, and construed in
accordance with, the laws of the State of Maryland, applied without regard to conflict of law
principles.
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DATE APPROVED BY BOARD OF DIRECTORS:
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June 4, 2004 |
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DATE APPROVED BY STOCKHOLDERS:
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June 4, 2004 |
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DATE AMENDED AND RESTATED PLAN |
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APPROVED BY BOARD OF DIRECTORS:
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February 27, 2007 |
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DATE AMENDED AND RESTATED PLAN |
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APPROVED BY STOCKHOLDERS
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April 26, 2007 |
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DATE AMENDED PLAN APPROVED |
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BY BOARD OF DIRECTORS |
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(STOCKHOLDER APPROVAL NOT REQUIRED)
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April 28, 2010 |
19
APPENDIX A
NON-EMPLOYEE DIRECTORS
DEFERRED COMPENSATION PROGRAM
UNDER THE DIAMONDROCK HOSPITALITY COMPANY
2004 STOCK OPTION AND INCENTIVE PLAN
I. INTRODUCTION
The DiamondRock Hospitality Company Non-Employee Directors Deferred Compensation Program (the
Program), effective April 28, 2010, is established pursuant to the DiamondRock Hospitality
Company 2004 Stock Option and Incentive Plan, as amended and restated on February 27, 2007 and as
further amended on April 28, 2010 (the Plan) and permits a Director who is not an employee (a
Non-Employee Director) of DiamondRock Hospitality Company (the Company) to defer receipt of
certain equity compensation payable to him or her by the Company. Capitalized terms used but not
defined herein shall have the meaning given such terms in the Plan.
II. ADMINISTRATION
The Program shall be administered by the Board of Directors of the Company or a designated
committee thereof (the Administrator). The Administrator shall have complete discretion and
authority with respect to the Program and its application, except as expressly limited by the
Program.
III. ELIGIBILITY
All Non-Employee Directors are eligible to participate in the Program.
20
IV. DEFERRAL OF ANNUAL EQUITY GRANT
A Non-Employee Director may elect in advance to defer the receipt of the annual Unrestricted
Stock Award under the Plan that is generally made to Non-Employee Directors following the Companys
annual stockholders meeting (the Eligible Grant). To make an election to defer the Eligible
Grant, the Non-Employee Director must execute and deliver to the Administrator an election form
specifying that he or she wishes to defer his Eligible Grant. Except with respect to a newly
elected or appointed Non-Employee Director or in connection with the establishment of this Program,
any election under this paragraph shall apply only to Eligible Grants that are earned with respect
to services to be performed beginning on or after the start of the next calendar year after such
election is made. A Non-Employee Director who is serving as a Director on the Effective Date may,
within 30 days of the Effective Date, file a deferral election which shall apply only to Eligible
Grants that are earned with respect to services performed subsequent to the election. A newly
elected or appointed Non-Employee Director, may, within 30 days of becoming a Non-Employee
Director, file a deferral election which shall apply only to Eligible Grants that are earned with
respect to services to be performed subsequent to the election. An election shall remain in effect
from year to year, until a new election becomes effective with respect to Eligible Grants to be
made in the next calendar year. A Non-Employee Director may revoke his or her deferral election
with respect to Eligible Grants that are issuable in the calendar year beginning after the calendar
year in which such revocation is received and accepted by the Company.
A. Deferred Account. As of the date of grant of the Eligible Grant, a Non-Employee
Directors deferred account (Account) shall be credited with a number of whole and fractional
Deferred Stock Units equal to the number of shares of Stock that would otherwise be issued to him
or her pursuant to the Unrestricted Stock Award absent the election described above.
21
B. Dividend Equivalent Amounts. Whenever dividends are paid with respect to the
Stock, each Account shall be credited with a number of whole and fractional Deferred Stock Units
determined by multiplying the dividend value per share by the Deferred Stock Unit balance of the
Account on the record date and dividing the result by the fair market value of a share of Stock on
the dividend payment date. The Administrator may in the future permit Non-Employee Directors to
elect whether dividends will be deferred or paid currently; provided that any such election
complies with the requirements of Section 409A of the Code. In the absence of any such election,
dividends shall be deferred as described in the first sentence of this Section IV.B.
C. Designation of Beneficiary. A Non-Employee Director may designate one or more
beneficiaries to receive payments from his or her Account in the event of his or her death. A
designation of beneficiary shall apply to a specified percentage of a Non-Employee Directors
Account. Such designation, or any change therein, must be in writing and shall be effective upon
receipt by the Company. If there is no effective designation of beneficiary, or if no beneficiary
survives the Non-Employee Director, the estate of the Non-Employee Director shall be deemed to be
the beneficiary. All payments to a beneficiary or estate shall be made in a lump sum in shares of
Stock, with any fractional share paid in cash.
D. Payment. All Deferred Stock Units credited to a Non-Employee Directors Account
shall be paid in shares of Stock to the Non-Employee Director, or his or her designated beneficiary
(or beneficiaries) or estate, in a lump sum; provided, however, that any fractional shares shall be
paid in cash. Such payment shall be made as soon as practicable on the first business day that
occurs six months after the Non-Employee Director ceases to be a member of the Board of Directors
of the Company so long as such cessation of membership constitutes a separation from service for
purposes of Section 409A of the Code. If such cessation of
22
membership on the Board does not constitute a separation from service for purposes of
Section 409A of Code, the payment shall be made on the first business day that occurs six months
after such Non-Employee Director has such a separation from service. Notwithstanding the
foregoing, in the event of a Change in Control (as defined in Section 3(c) of the Plan) which
constitutes a change in ownership or effective control of the Company or a change in ownership of a
substantial portion of the Companys assets for purposes of Section 409A of the Code, all Accounts
under the Program shall become immediately payable on the date of such Change in Control in a lump
sum in either shares of Stock or in cash, as determined by the Administrator.
V. ADJUSTMENTS
The Administrator shall make appropriate or proportionate adjustments in the number of
Deferred Stock Units credited to Non-Employee Directors Accounts in accordance with Section 3(b)
of the Plan.
VI. AMENDMENT OR TERMINATION OF PROGRAM
The Company reserves the right to amend or terminate the Program at any time, by action of its
Board of Directors, provided that no such action shall adversely affect a Non-Employee Directors
right to receive compensation earned before the date of such action or his or her rights under the
Program with respect to amounts credited to his or her Account before the date of such action. In
no event shall the distribution of Accounts to Non-Employee Directors be accelerated or delayed by
virtue of any amendment or termination of the Program, except to the extent permitted by Section
409A of the Code.
23
VII. MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS
A. Notices. Any notice required or permitted to be given by the Company or the
Administrator pursuant to the Program shall be deemed given when personally delivered or deposited
in the United States mail, registered or certified, postage prepaid, addressed to the Non-Employee
Director at the last address shown for the Non-Employee Director on the records of the Company.
B. Nontransferability of Rights. During a Non-Employee Directors lifetime, any
payment under the Program shall be made only to him. No sum or other interest under the Program
shall be subject in any manner to anticipation, alienation, sale, transfer, assignment, pledge,
encumbrance or charge, and any attempt by a Non-Employee Director or any beneficiary under the
Program to do so shall be void. No interest under the Program shall in any manner be liable for or
subject to the debts, contracts, liabilities, engagements or torts of a Non-Employee Director or
beneficiary entitled thereto.
C. Companys Obligations to Be Unfunded and Unsecured. The Accounts maintained under
the Program shall at all times be entirely unfunded, and no provision shall at any time be made
with respect to segregating assets of the Company (including Stock) for payment of any amounts
hereunder. No Non-Employee Director or other person shall have any interest in any particular
assets of the Company (including Stock) by reason of the right to receive payment under the
Program, and any Non-Employee Director or other person shall have only the rights of a general
unsecured creditor of the Company with respect to any rights under the Program.
24
D. Section 409A. The Program is intended to comply with Section 409A of the Code and
shall be interpreted accordingly.
E. Governing Law. The terms of the Program shall be governed, construed, administered
and regulated in accordance with the laws of the State of Maryland. In the event any provision of
this Program shall be determined to be illegal or invalid for any reason, the other provisions
shall continue in full force and effect as if such illegal or invalid provision had never been
included herein.
F. Effective Date of Program. The Program shall become effective upon the date
specified in Section I hereof.
25
Exhibit 10.2
Exhibit 10.2
DiamondRock Hospitality Company
Form of Restricted Stock Award Agreement
Name of Grantee:
No. of Base Shares:
Purchase Price per Share: $
Grant Date:
Vesting Schedule:
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Percentage of Shares |
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Cumulative Percentage |
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Vesting Date |
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Becoming Vested |
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Vested |
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February 27, 20__ |
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33.3 |
% |
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33.3 |
% |
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February 27, 20__ |
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33.3 |
% |
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66.6 |
% |
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February 27, 20__ |
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33.4 |
% |
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100 |
% |
Pursuant to the 2004 Stock Option and Incentive Plan, as amended (the Plan) of
DiamondRock Hospitality Company (the Company), the Company hereby grants a Restricted
Stock Award equal to the number of (i) Base Shares set forth above plus (ii) Additional Shares set
forth in Section 3 hereof (the Award) to the Grantee named above. Upon acceptance of the
Award, the Grantee shall receive the Award, subject to the restrictions and conditions set forth
herein and in the Plan.
1. Acceptance of Award; Rights as Shareholder.
(a) The Grantee shall have no rights with respect to the Award unless he or she shall have
accepted the Award by signing and delivering to the Company a copy of this Restricted Stock Award
Agreement (this Agreement).
(b) Upon acceptance of the Award by the Grantee and subject to the restrictions and conditions
set forth in Section 2 hereof, the shares of Restricted Stock shall be issued and delivered to, or
otherwise registered in book entry in the name of, the Grantee, and the Grantees name shall be
entered as the stockholder of record on the books of the Company and shall have all the rights of a
shareholder with respect to such shares of Stock, including voting rights and the dividend rights
set forth in Section 3 below.
2. Restrictions and Conditions.
(a) Shares of Restricted Stock granted herein may not be sold, assigned, transferred, pledged
or otherwise encumbered or disposed of by the Grantee prior to vesting.
(b) Subject to Section 4(c) below, unless the Administrator provides Grantee (or Grantees
legal representative) contrary written notice within 60 days of the termination of Grantees
employment (which notice may be given in Administrators sole and complete discretion), if the
Grantees employment with the Company and its Subsidiaries is voluntarily or involuntarily
terminated for any reason, the Company shall automatically repurchase from the Grantee or the
Grantees legal representative any shares of Stock that are not then vested at a price equal to the
purchase price per share set forth above. If the Administrator provides Grantee (or Grantees
legal representative) with written notice that the Company will permit the continued vesting of the
unvested portion of the Award following the termination of Grantees employment, then the unvested
portion of the Award will continue to vest on the terms set forth in such notice.
3. Additional Shares and Dividends.
(a) Notwithstanding anything contained herein or in the Plan, on each Vesting Date, the
Administrator shall award Grantee an additional number of shares of Stock (the Additional
Shares) equal to (i) the number of shares of Stock that could have been purchased at the NYSE
Closing Price with the aggregate cash dividends payable on the Applicable Dividend Payment Date on
the Aggregate Share Count, plus (ii) in the event that the Company shall pay a dividend entirely,
or in part, in shares of Stock, the aggregate number of shares of Stock that would have been issued
as dividends with respect to the Aggregate Share Count. (An example showing the calculation of
Additional Shares is attached as Exhibit 1.)
The Aggregate Share Count is the total number of Base Shares vesting on
such Vesting Date plus any Additional Shares that would have been issued prior to
the Applicable Dividend Payment Date had such Base Shares been fully vested when
issued.
The Applicable Dividend Payment Date is any dividend payment date
occurring between the Grant Date and the Vesting Date.
The NYSE Closing Price is the closing price of the Companys Stock on the
New York Stock Exchange on the Applicable Dividend Payment Date.
(b) The Grantee shall receive cash in lieu of any fractional shares of Stock, based on the
closing price of the Stock on the New York Stock Exchange on the Vesting Date.
(c) Unless and until such Award, or a portion of an Award vests as set forth in Section 4
hereof, the Grantee shall not be entitled to any shares of Stock in lieu of a cash dividend or any
stock dividend.
(d) Notwithstanding anything contained herein or in the Plan, the Grantee shall in no event be
entitled to any cash or stock dividends on any unvested Award. After the
Award vests, the shares of Stock shall have the rights and privileges similar to any other
share of Stock.
2
4. Vesting of Restricted Stock.
(a) The restrictions and conditions in Paragraph 2 of this Agreement, shall lapse as to the
Award or a portion of the Award as of the close of business on the Vesting Date or Dates specified
in the schedule set forth above. In the event that a Vesting Date is not a day that the New York
Stock Exchange is open for business in New York, New York, then the Vesting Date shall be the next
subsequent day that the New York Stock Exchange is open for business in New York, New York.
(b) The Administrator may, in its sole discretion, at any time accelerate the vesting of
unvested Stock.
(c) Notwithstanding anything contained herein or in the Plan, the terms of any severance or
employment agreement between the Company and the Grantee shall determine whether, and to what
extent, any unvested shares of Stock held by the Grantee shall accelerate in connection with the
occurrence of certain termination of employment events including, without limitation, in the event
of a termination of employment in connection with a Change in Control (as such term is defined in
any such severance or employment agreement). In addition, upon a Change in Control, if the Award
is not assumed, converted or replaced by the continuing entity, all shares of Stock which are not
vested shall immediately vest.
5. Incorporation of Plan. Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, this
Agreement shall be subject to, and governed by, all the terms and conditions of the Plan, including
the powers of the Administrator set forth in Section 2(b) of the Plan. Capitalized terms in this
Agreement shall have the meaning specified in the Plan, unless a different meaning is specified
herein.
6. Transferability. This Agreement is personal to the Grantee, is non-assignable and
is not transferable in any manner, by operation of law or otherwise, other than by will or the laws
of descent and distribution. None of the shares of Stock now owned or hereafter acquired shall be
sold, assigned, transferred, pledged, hypothecated, given away or in any other manner disposed of
or encumbered, whether voluntarily or by operation of law, unless such transfer is in compliance
with all applicable securities laws, and such disposition is in accordance with the terms,
conditions and limitations of the Companys Amended and Restated Charter. Any attempted
disposition of Stock not in accordance with the terms and conditions of this Section 6 shall be
null and void, and the Company shall not reflect on its records any change in record ownership of
any shares of Stock as a result of any such disposition, shall otherwise refuse to recognize any
such disposition and shall not in any way give effect to any such disposition of any shares of
Stock.
7. Tax Withholding. The Grantee shall, not later than the date as of which the
receipt of the Award becomes a taxable event for Federal income tax purposes, pay to the Company or
make arrangements satisfactory to the Administrator for payment of any Federal, state, and local
taxes required by law to be withheld on account of such taxable event. The Grantee may elect to
have the required minimum tax withholding obligation satisfied, in whole or in part, by (i)
authorizing the Company to withhold from shares of Stock to be issued, or (ii)
transferring to the Company, a number of shares of Stock with an aggregate Fair Market Value
that would satisfy the withholding amount due.
3
8. Miscellaneous.
(a) Notice hereunder shall be given to the Company at its principal place of business, and
shall be given to the Grantee at Grantees place of employment, or in either case at such other
address as one party may subsequently furnish to the other party in writing.
(b) This Agreement does not confer upon the Grantee any rights with respect to continuation of
employment by the Company or any Subsidiary.
(c) This Agreement supersedes the previous Restricted Stock Award Agreement, between the
Grantee and the Company, related to the grant of a Restricted Stock Award in 2010.
[Signature Page Follows]
4
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have executed this Agreement as of the day and year first
above written.
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DiamondRock Hospitality Company
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By: |
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Name: |
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Title: |
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The foregoing Agreement is hereby accepted and the terms and conditions thereof hereby agreed to by
the undersigned.
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Dated:
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Grantees Signature |
5
EXHIBIT 1
Example of Calculation of Additional Shares
The following is a hypothetical example showing a calculation of how many Additional Shares a
Grantee would be entitled to receive over the 3-year vesting schedule of 300 Base Shares:
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1. |
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Grantee is awarded 300 Base Shares of Restricted Stock, 100 of which will vest in 2011,
100 in 2012 and 100 in 2013. |
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2. |
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On January 31, 2011, the Company issues a dividend equivalent to $1.00 per share. The
NYSE Closing Price is $10.00 on January 31, 2011. The dividend is payable 90% in stock and
10% in cash. |
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3. |
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On February 27, 2011, Grantee will receive 110 shares of Stock as follows: |
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a. |
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100 Base Shares will vest; |
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b. |
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10 Additional Shares determined as follows: |
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i. |
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9 shares issued as 90% of the dividend; |
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ii. |
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1 share purchased with the $10.00 cash portion of
the dividend. |
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4. |
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On January 31, 2012, the Company issues a dividend equivalent to $1.00 per share. The
NYSE closing stock price is $10.00 on January 31, 2012. The dividend is payable 100% in
cash. |
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5. |
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On February 27, 2012, Grantee will receive 121 shares of Stock as follows: |
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a. |
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100 Base Shares will vest;
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b. |
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21 Additional Shares determined as follows: |
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i. |
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10 Additional Shares that would have been issued
with respect to such Base Shares in January 2011 (as calculated in 3b
above); |
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ii. |
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11 Additional Shares purchased with the aggregate
dividend of $110.00 on the 110 Base and Additional Shares which vest. |
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6. |
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On January 31, 2013, the Company issues a dividend equivalent to $1.00 per share. The
NYSE closing stock price is $10.00 on January 31, 2013. The dividend is payable 100% in
cash. |
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7. |
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On February 27, 2013, Grantee will receive 144 shares of Stock as follows: |
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a. |
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100 Base Shares will vest;
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b. |
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44 Additional Shares determined as follows: |
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i. |
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10 Additional Shares that would have been issued
with respect to such Base Shares in January 2011 (as calculated in 3b
above); |
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ii. |
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21 Additional Shares that would have been issued
with respect to such Base Shares in January 2012 (as calculated in 5b
above); |
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iii. |
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13 Additional Shares purchased with the aggregate
dividend of $131.00 on the 131 Base and Additional Shares which vest.
(In addition, Grantee will be paid $1.00 in lieu of receiving a
fractional share of stock.) |
6
Exhibit 10.4
Exhibit 10.4
FORM OF
DEFERRED STOCK UNIT AWARD AGREEMENT
FOR THE NON-EMPLOYEE DIRECTORS
DEFERRED COMPENSATION PROGRAM
UNDER THE DIAMONDROCK HOSPITALITY COMPANY
2004 STOCK OPTION AND INCENTIVE PLAN
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Name of Grantee: |
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Number of DSUs Granted: |
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Grant Date: |
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1. Award. Pursuant to the DiamondRock Hospitality Company 2004 Stock Option and
Incentive Plan, as amended and restated on February 27, 2007 and as further amended on April 28,
2010 (the Plan), DiamondRock Hospitality Company (the Company) hereby grants to the Grantee
named above the number of Deferred Stock Units (DSUs) specified above. This Award represents a
promise to pay to the Grantee at a future date, subject to the restrictions and conditions set
forth herein and in the Plan, a number of shares of common stock, par value $0.01 per share (the
Stock) of the Company equal to the number of DSUs. The DSUs are being granted in accordance with
the terms of the Companys Non-Employee Directors Deferred Compensation Program, effective
April 28, 2010 (the Program).
2. Restrictions and Conditions. The DSUs are subject to restrictions as set forth
herein, in the Program and in the Plan.
3. Vesting of DSUs. The DSUs granted hereunder shall be fully vested on the Grant
Date.
4. Timing and Form of Payout. The DSUs will be paid to the Grantee in the form of
shares of Stock at the time and in the manner specified in the Program.
5. Voting Rights and Dividends. Until such time as the DSUs are paid out in shares of
Stock, the Grantee shall not have voting rights. However, all dividends and other distributions
paid with respect to the shares of Stock covered by the DSUs shall accrue and shall be converted to
additional DSUs as specified in the Program.
6. Change in Control. In the event of a Change in Control of the Company prior to the
payout of shares of Stock, all DSUs shall be treated as specified in the Program.
7. Beneficiary Designation. The Grantee may, from time to time, name any beneficiary
or beneficiaries (who may be named contingently or successively) to whom any benefit under this
Agreement is to be paid in case of his or her death before he or she receives any or all of such
benefit. Each such designation shall revoke all prior designations by the Grantee, shall be in a
form prescribed by the Company, and will be effective only when filed by the Grantee in writing
with the Company during the Grantees lifetime. In the absence of any
such designation, benefits remaining unpaid at the Grantees death shall be paid to the
Grantees estate.
8. Continuation of Service as Director. This Agreement shall not confer upon the
Grantee any right to continue service with the Company, nor shall this Agreement interfere in any
way with the Companys right to terminate the Grantees service at any time.
9. Incorporation of Plan. Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, this
Agreement shall be subject to and governed by all the terms and conditions of the Program and the
Plan. Capitalized terms in this Agreement shall have the meaning specified in the Program, unless
a different meaning is specified herein.
10. Transferability. This Agreement is personal to the Grantee, is non-assignable and
is not transferable in any manner, by operation of law or otherwise, other than by will or the laws
of descent and distribution.
11. Notices. Notices hereunder shall be mailed or delivered as specified in the
Program.
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DiamondRock Hospitality Company
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By: |
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Title: _______________________________ |
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The foregoing Agreement is hereby accepted and the terms and conditions thereof hereby agreed to by
the undersigned.
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Dated: |
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Grantees Signature
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Grantees name and address: |
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2
Exhibit 10.5
Exhibit 10.5
FORM OF
DEFERRAL ELECTION
FOR THE NON-EMPLOYEE DIRECTORS
DEFERRED COMPENSATION PROGRAM
UNDER THE DIAMONDROCK HOSPITALITY COMPANY
2004 STOCK OPTION AND INCENTIVE PLAN
1. Pursuant to the DiamondRock Hospitality Company 2004 Stock Option and Incentive Plan, as
amended and restated on February 27, 2007 and as further amended on April 28, 2010 (the Plan) and
the Non-Employee Directors Deferred Compensation Program established thereunder (the Program),
I, the undersigned Director, hereby elect and instruct DiamondRock Hospitality Company (the
Company) to: [Choose one]
o A. Defer all Eligible Grants (as defined in the Program) issuable to me by the Company.
By making this election, my annual Eligible Grant will be issued in the form of a Deferred Stock
Unit Award, in lieu of an Unrestricted Stock Award.; or
o B. Do not defer my Eligible Grants (as defined in the Program) issuable to me by
the Company. By making this election, my annual Eligible Grant will be issued in the form of an
Unrestricted Stock Award.
2. If I elect to defer by checking box A above, I understand that the amounts credited to my
deferred account will be paid in shares of Stock of the Company in a lump sum on the first business
day that occurs six-months after I cease to serve as a Director of the Company as further described
in the Program.
3. If I elect to defer by checking box A above, I hereby designate the following as my
beneficiary (or beneficiaries) under the Program and hereby revoke any prior designation of
beneficiary:
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Beneficiary Name and Address |
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Relationship |
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Social Security No. |
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Percentage |
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If a beneficiary predeceases me, his or her share shall be paid to the other surviving
beneficiaries in equal shares. If no beneficiary survives me or if there is no effective
beneficiary designation, my deferred account shall be paid to my estate.
4. If I elect to defer by checking box A above, I understand that with respect to all amounts
credited to my deferred account, I have no greater rights than that of an unsecured creditor of the
Company.
5. For 2010, this election under Paragraph 1 is being made within 30 days of the Effective
Date of the Program and relates solely to Eligible Grants that are earned with respect to services
performed subsequent to the date of this election. Thereafter, I understand that any election to
defer under Paragraph 1 box A shall apply only to Eligible Grants that are earned beginning at or
after the start of the next calendar year beginning after the calendar year in which the election
is received and accepted by the Company. The election in Paragraph 1 shall remain in effect for
all subsequent years unless the Company accepts, pursuant to the Plan and the Program, a new
election. I acknowledge that the election in Paragraph 1 may be completely revoked in writing
prospectively with respect to Eligible Grants that are issuable in the calendar year beginning
after the calendar year in which such revocation is made, as specified in the Program.
Executed this
_____ day of
_____, 20_____.
ACCEPTED:
DiamondRock Hospitality Company
2
Exhibit 31.1
Exhibit 31.1
Certification of Chief Executive Officer
Pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a)
I, Mark W. Brugger, certify that:
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I have reviewed this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q of DiamondRock Hospitality
Company; |
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Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a
material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in
light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with
respect to the period covered by this report; |
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Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information
included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition,
results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods
presented in this report; |
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The registrants other certifying officer(s) and I are responsible for establishing
and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules
13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in
Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have: |
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Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such
disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure
that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated
subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly
during the period in which this report is being prepared; |
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Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such
internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to
provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and
the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with
generally accepted accounting principles; |
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Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrants disclosure controls and
procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of
the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this
report based on such evaluation; and |
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Disclosed in this report any change in the registrants internal control
over financial reporting that occurred during the registrants most recent fiscal
quarter (the registrants fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report)
that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the
registrants internal control over financial reporting; and |
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The registrants other certifying officer(s) and I have disclosed, based on our
most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrants
auditors and the audit committee of the registrants board of directors (or persons
performing the equivalent functions): |
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All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or
operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely
to adversely affect the registrants ability to record, process, summarize and
report financial information; and |
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Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other
employees who have a significant role in the registrants internal control over
financial reporting. |
Date: May 5, 2010
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/s/ Mark W. Brugger
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Mark W. Brugger |
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Chief Executive Officer
(Principal Executive Officer) |
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Exhibit 31.2
Exhibit 31.2
Certification of Chief Financial Officer
Pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a)
I, Sean M. Mahoney, certify that:
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I have reviewed this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q of DiamondRock Hospitality
Company; |
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Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a
material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made,
in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with
respect to the period covered by this report; |
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3. |
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Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information
included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition,
results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods
presented in this report; |
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4. |
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The registrants other certifying officer(s) and I are responsible for establishing
and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules
13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in
Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have: |
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(a) |
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Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such
disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure
that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated
subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly
during the period in which this report is being prepared; |
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(b) |
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Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused
such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our
supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial
reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in
accordance with generally accepted accounting principles; |
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Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrants disclosure controls and
procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of
the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this
report based on such evaluation; and |
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Disclosed in this report any change in the registrants internal control
over financial reporting that occurred during the registrants most recent fiscal
quarter (the registrants fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report)
that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the
registrants internal control over financial reporting; and |
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The registrants other certifying officer(s) and I have disclosed, based on our
most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrants
auditors and the audit committee of the registrants board of directors (or persons
performing the equivalent functions): |
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All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or
operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely
to adversely affect the registrants ability to record, process, summarize and
report financial information; and |
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Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other
employees who have a significant role in the registrants internal control over
financial reporting. |
Date: May 5, 2010
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/s/ Sean M. Mahoney
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Sean M. Mahoney |
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Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer
(Principal Financial and Accounting Officer) |
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Exhibit 32.1
Exhibit 32.1
Certification
Pursuant to Rule 13a-14(b) and Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
(18 U.S.C. Section 1350(a) and (b))
The undersigned officers, who are the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer of
DiamondRock Hospitality Company (the Company), each hereby certifies to the best of his
knowledge, that the Companys Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q (the Report) to which this
certification is attached, as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on the date hereof,
fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d), as applicable, of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and that the information contained in the Report fairly presents,
in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company.
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/s/ Mark W. Brugger
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/s/ Sean M. Mahoney |
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Sean M. Mahoney
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Chief Executive Officer
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Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer |
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May 5, 2010
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May 5, 2010 |
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